--- title: Normal body temperature is about 37 degrees Celsius; in a fever the… — Staying healthy: germs, vaccines, sleep, food an… · tree and pragmatics description: Normal body temperature is about 37 degrees Celsius; in a fever the brain turns the thermostat up to make life harder for germs, and shivering is the body heating itself to the new setting. Who acts: Normal body temperature, brain, shivering. A sentence of the lesson «Staying healthy: germs, vaccine --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/72-staying-healthy/9/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Biology](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/) / [Staying healthy: germs, vaccines, slee…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/72-staying-healthy/) / 9 # Staying healthy: germs, vaccines, sleep, food and exercise, sentence 9 Normal body temperature is about 37 degrees Celsius; in a fever the brain turns the thermostat up to make life harder for germs, and shivering is the body heating itself to the new setting. **Who acts:** Normal body temperature, brain, shivering · **What happens:** be, turn up, make · **To what, where:** 37 degrees, thermostat, fever, life, body heating This is a sentence of the lesson «Staying healthy: germs, vaccines, sleep, food and exercise» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Normal body temperature, brain, shivering), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:biology:072-staying-healthy.lesson:9 # text = Normal body temperature is about 37 degrees Celsius; in a fever the brain turns the thermostat up to make life harder for germs, and shivering is the body heating itself to the new setting. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = biology # lesson = 072-staying-healthy.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1 1 Normal normal ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 3 amod _ _ 2 body body NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 compound _ _ 3 temperature temperature NOUN NN Number=Sing 7 nsubj _ _ 4 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 7 cop _ _ 5 about about ADV RB _ 6 advmod _ _ 6 37 37 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 7 nummod _ _ 7 degrees degree NOUN NNS Number=Plur 0 root _ _ 8 Celsius Celsius PROPN NNP Number=Sing 7 nmod:unmarked _ _ 9 ; ; PUNCT , _ 15 punct _ _ 10 in in ADP IN _ 12 case _ _ 11 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 12 det _ _ 12 fever fever NOUN NN Number=Sing 15 obl _ _ 13 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 14 det _ _ 14 brain brain NOUN NN Number=Sing 15 nsubj _ _ 15 turns turn VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 7 parataxis _ _ 16 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 17 det _ _ 17 thermostat thermostat NOUN NN Number=Sing 15 obj _ _ 18 up up ADP RP _ 15 compound:prt _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=17:compound:prt 19 to to PART TO _ 20 mark _ _ 20 make make VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 15 advcl _ _ 21 life life NOUN NN Number=Sing 20 obj _ _ 22 harder hard ADJ JJR Degree=Cmp 20 xcomp _ _ 23 for for ADP IN _ 24 case _ _ 24 germs germ NOUN NNS Number=Plur 22 obl _ _ 25 , , PUNCT , _ 27 punct _ _ 26 and and CCONJ CC _ 31 cc _ _ 27 shivering shivering NOUN NN Number=Sing 31 nsubj _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=31:nsubj|HaikuPos=VERB:VBG:Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 28 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 31 cop _ _ 29 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 31 det _ _ 30 body body NOUN NN Number=Sing 31 compound _ _ 31 heating heating NOUN NN Number=Sing 15 conj _ _ 32 itself itself PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Emp|Reflex=Yes 31 obj _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=31:nmod:unmarked 33 to to ADP IN _ 36 case _ _ 34 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 36 det _ _ 35 new new ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 36 amod _ _ 36 setting setting NOUN NN Number=Sing 31 obl _ _ 37 . . PUNCT . _ 7 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **is a** | present | Normal body temperature | 37 degrees | | | | Celsius *nmod:unmarked* | tree rules | | 2 | **turn up** | present | the brain | the thermostat | | a fever | | | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location thermostat=Theme | | 3 | **make** | to-infinitive | the brain *not said here* | life | | | | hard *property* | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset life=Product | | 4 | **is a** | present | shivering | the body heating | | | | to the new setting | tree rules | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:072-staying-healthy.lesson:9`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Staying healthy: germs, vaccines, slee…, 8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/72-staying-healthy/8/) - next →: [Staying healthy: germs, vaccines, slee…, 10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/72-staying-healthy/10/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/72-staying-healthy/)