--- title: In the big cats house a lion may lie on a warm rock for your whole v… — The big cats house: lions and tigers up close · tree and pragmatics description: In the big cats house a lion may lie on a warm rock for your whole visit, and that is not laziness: a lion hunts in short, hard bursts, so it saves its strength by resting up to 20 hours a day. Who acts: lion, that, your. A sentence of the lesson «The big cats house: lions and tigers up close» of th --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/81-big-cats-house-lions-and-tigers/0/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Biology](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/) / [The big cats house: lions and tigers u…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/81-big-cats-house-lions-and-tigers/) / 0 # The big cats house: lions and tigers up close, sentence 0 In the big cats house a lion may lie on a warm rock for your whole visit, and that is not laziness: a lion hunts in short, hard bursts, so it saves its strength by resting up to 20 hours a day. **Who acts:** lion, that, your · **What happens:** lie, not be, hunt, save, rest up, visit · **To what, where:** cats house, laziness, short hard bursts, strength This is a sentence of the lesson «The big cats house: lions and tigers up close» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (lion, that, your), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:biology:081-big-cats-house-lions-and-tigers.lesson:0 # text = In the big cats house a lion may lie on a warm rock for your whole visit, and that is not laziness: a lion hunts in short, hard bursts, so it saves its strength by resting up to 20 hours a day. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = biology # lesson = 081-big-cats-house-lions-and-tigers.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1 1 In in ADP IN _ 5 case _ _ 2 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 5 det _ _ 3 big big ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 4 amod _ _ 4 cats cat NOUN NNS Number=Plur 5 compound _ _ 5 house house NOUN NN Number=Sing 9 obl _ _ 6 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 7 det _ _ 7 lion lion NOUN NN Number=Sing 9 nsubj _ _ 8 may may AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 9 aux _ _ 9 lie lie VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 0 root _ _ 10 on on ADP IN _ 13 case _ _ 11 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 13 det _ _ 12 warm warm ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 13 amod _ _ 13 rock rock NOUN NN Number=Sing 9 obl _ _ 14 for for ADP IN _ 17 case _ _ 15 your your PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 17 nmod:poss _ _ 16 whole whole ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 17 amod _ _ 17 visit visit NOUN NN Number=Sing 9 obl _ _ 18 , , PUNCT , _ 23 punct _ _ 19 and and CCONJ CC _ 23 cc _ _ 20 that that PRON DT Number=Sing|PronType=Dem 23 nsubj _ _ 21 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 23 cop _ _ 22 not not PART RB Polarity=Neg 23 advmod _ _ 23 laziness laziness NOUN NN Number=Sing 9 conj _ _ 24 : : PUNCT : _ 27 punct _ _ 25 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 26 det _ _ 26 lion lion NOUN NN Number=Sing 27 nsubj _ _ 27 hunts hunt VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 23 parataxis _ _ 28 in in ADP IN _ 29 case _ _ 29 short short ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 32 amod _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=27:obl 30 , , PUNCT , _ 32 punct _ _ 31 hard hard ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 32 amod _ _ 32 bursts burst NOUN NNS Number=Plur 27 obl _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=27:obj 33 , , PUNCT , _ 36 punct _ _ 34 so so ADV RB _ 36 advmod _ _ 35 it it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 36 nsubj _ _ 36 saves save VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 9 conj _ _ 37 its its PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 38 nmod:poss _ _ 38 strength strength NOUN NN Number=Sing 36 obj _ _ 39 by by SCONJ IN _ 40 mark _ _ 40 resting rest VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 36 advcl _ _ 41 up up ADP RP _ 40 compound:prt _ _ 42 to to ADP IN _ 44 case _ _ 43 20 20 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 44 nummod _ _ 44 hours hour NOUN NNS Number=Plur 40 obl _ _ 45 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 46 det _ _ 46 day day NOUN NN Number=Sing 44 nmod:unmarked _ _ 47 . . PUNCT . _ 9 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **lie** | may | a lion | | | the cats house | | on a warm rock; for your whole visit | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in house=Location | | 2 | **not** **is a** | present | that | laziness | | | | | tree rules | | 3 | **hunt** | present | a lion | short hard bursts | | | | | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 4 | **save** | present | lion | lion's strength | | | | | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent strength=Theme | | 5 | **rest up** | gerund | lion *not said here* | | | | hour | | vn spatial\_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 6 | **visit** | | your | | | | | | nom visit «act transitive»: poss=agent | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:081-big-cats-house-lions-and-tigers.lesson:0`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Animals of North America and Britain:…, 16](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/80-animals-of-north-america-and-britain/16/) - next →: [The big cats house: lions and tigers u…, 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/81-big-cats-house-lions-and-tigers/1/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/81-big-cats-house-lions-and-tigers/)