--- title: Then it gets up, roars, and the glass seems to shake; a roar can car… — The big cats house: lions and tigers up close · tree and pragmatics description: Then it gets up, roars, and the glass seems to shake; a roar can carry about 8 kilometres on a still night and tells other lions «this land is ours». Who acts: lion, glass, roar, land. A sentence of the lesson «The big cats house: lions and tigers up close» of the biology course of Mova's primary sc --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/81-big-cats-house-lions-and-tigers/1/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Biology](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/) / [The big cats house: lions and tigers u…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/81-big-cats-house-lions-and-tigers/) / 1 # The big cats house: lions and tigers up close, sentence 1 Then it gets up, roars, and the glass seems to shake; a roar can carry about 8 kilometres on a still night and tells other lions «this land is ours». **Who acts:** lion, glass, roar, land · **What happens:** get up, roar, seem, shake, carry, tell · **To what, where:** 8 kilometres, other lions, ours · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «The big cats house: lions and tigers up close» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (lion, glass, roar, land), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:biology:081-big-cats-house-lions-and-tigers.lesson:1 # text = Then it gets up, roars, and the glass seems to shake; a roar can carry about 8 kilometres on a still night and tells other lions «this land is ours». # source = school lesson (ours) # course = biology # lesson = 081-big-cats-house-lions-and-tigers.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×3 1 Then then ADV RB PronType=Dem 3 advmod _ _ 2 it it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 3 nsubj _ _ 3 gets get VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 4 up up ADV RB _ 3 advmod _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=3:compound:prt|HaikuPos=ADP:RP:_ 5 , , PUNCT , _ 6 punct _ _ 6 roars roar VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 3 conj _ _ 7 , , PUNCT , _ 11 punct _ _ 8 and and CCONJ CC _ 11 cc _ _ 9 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 10 det _ _ 10 glass glass NOUN NN Number=Sing 11 nsubj _ _ 11 seems seem VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 3 conj _ _ 12 to to PART TO _ 13 mark _ _ 13 shake shake VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 11 xcomp _ _ 14 ; ; PUNCT : _ 18 punct _ _ 15 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 16 det _ _ 16 roar roar NOUN NN Number=Sing 18 nsubj _ _ 17 can can AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 18 aux _ _ 18 carry carry VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 3 parataxis _ _ 19 about about ADV RB _ 20 advmod _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=21:case|HaikuPos=ADP:IN:_ 20 8 8 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 21 nummod _ _ 21 kilometres kilometre NOUN NNS Number=Plur 18 obj _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=18:obl 22 on on ADP IN _ 25 case _ _ 23 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 25 det _ _ 24 still still ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 25 amod _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=25:advmod|HaikuPos=ADV:RB:_ 25 night night NOUN NN Number=Sing 18 obl _ _ 26 and and CCONJ CC _ 27 cc _ _ 27 tells tell VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 18 conj _ _ 28 other other ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 29 amod _ _ 29 lions lion NOUN NNS Number=Plur 27 obj _ _ 30 « « PUNCT `` _ 34 punct _ _ 31 this this DET DT Number=Sing|PronType=Dem 32 det _ _ 32 land land NOUN NN Number=Sing 34 nsubj _ _ 33 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 34 cop _ _ 34 ours our PRON PRP Number=Plur|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 27 ccomp _ _ 35 » » PUNCT '' _ 34 punct _ _ 36 . . PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **get up** | present | lion | | | | then | | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Experiencer | | 2 | **roar** | present | lion *not said here* | | | | | | vn sound\_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 3 | **seem** | present | the glass | | | | | | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S\_INF»: agent=Theme clause=Attribute | | 4 | **shake** | to-infinitive | the glass *not said here* | | | | | | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient | | 5 | **carry** | can | a roar | 8 kilometres | | | night | | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent kilometre=Theme | | 6 | **tell** *speech: assert* | present | a roar *not said here* | | other lions | | | | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent lion=Recipient | | 7 | **is a** *in a quote* | present | this land | ours | | | | | tree rules | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:081-big-cats-house-lions-and-tigers.lesson:1`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×3. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [The big cats house: lions and tigers u…, 0](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/81-big-cats-house-lions-and-tigers/0/) - next →: [The big cats house: lions and tigers u…, 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/81-big-cats-house-lions-and-tigers/2/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/81-big-cats-house-lions-and-tigers/)