---
title: Keepers know that a bored cat is an unhappy cat, so they throw in a… — The big cats house: snow leopards, jaguars, smal… · tree and pragmatics
description: Keepers know that a bored cat is an unhappy cat, so they throw in a cardboard box stuffed with hay and meat, or spray a little perfume on a log, and the tiger tears and the lion sniffs and rolls. Who acts: Keepers, bored cat, lion. A sentence of the lesson «The big cats house: snow leopards, jaguars
---

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# The big cats house: snow leopards, jaguars, small cats and enrichment, sentence 2

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Keepers know that a bored cat is an unhappy cat, so they throw in a cardboard box stuffed with hay and meat, or spray a little perfume on a log, and the tiger tears and the lion sniffs and rolls.

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**Who acts:** Keepers, bored cat, lion · **What happens:** know, be, throw, stuff, spray, tear · **To what, where:** unhappy cat, cardboard box, little perfume, log

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «The big cats house: snow leopards, jaguars, small cats and enrichment» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Keepers, bored cat, lion), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:biology:082-big-cats-house-snow-leopards-jaguars-small-cats.lesson:2
# text = Keepers know that a bored cat is an unhappy cat, so they throw in a cardboard box stuffed with hay and meat, or spray a little perfume on a log, and the tiger tears and the lion sniffs and rolls.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = biology
# lesson = 082-big-cats-house-snow-leopards-jaguars-small-cats.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1
1	Keepers	keeper	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	nsubj	_	_
2	know	know	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	10	mark	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
5	bored	bored	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	cat	cat	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	nsubj	_	_
7	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	10	cop	_	_
8	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
9	unhappy	unhappy	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	amod	_	_
10	cat	cat	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	ccomp	_	_
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
12	so	so	ADV	RB	_	14	advmod	_	_
13	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	14	nsubj	_	_
14	throw	throw	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
15	in	in	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
16	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
17	cardboard	cardboard	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	compound	_	_
18	box	box	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	obl	_	_
19	stuffed	stuff	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	18	acl	_	_
20	with	with	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
21	hay	hay	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	obl	_	_
22	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	23	cc	_	_
23	meat	meat	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	conj	_	_
24	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
25	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	26	cc	_	_
26	spray	spray	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	14	conj	_	_
27	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	29	det	_	_
28	little	little	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	29	amod	_	_
29	perfume	perfume	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	obj	_	_
30	on	on	ADP	IN	_	32	case	_	_
31	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	32	det	_	_
32	log	log	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	obl	_	_
33	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	37	punct	_	_
34	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	37	cc	_	_
35	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	36	det	_	_
36	tiger	tiger	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	37	compound	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=37:nsubj
37	tears	tear	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	14	conj	_	_
38	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	41	cc	_	_
39	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	40	det	_	_
40	lion	lion	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	41	nsubj	_	_
41	sniffs	sniff	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	37	conj	_	_
42	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	43	cc	_	_
43	rolls	roll	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	41	conj	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=41:conj|HaikuPos=VERB:VBZ:Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
44	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **know** | present | Keepers |  |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
| 2 | **is a** | present | a bored cat | a unhappy cat |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **throw** | present | Keepers *= keeper* |  |  | a cardboard box |  |  | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent in box=Destination |
| 4 | **stuff** | participle |  | a cardboard box *not said here* |  |  |  | with hay and meat | vn spray-9.7-2 «NP V NP.destination PP.theme»: agent=Agent with hay=Theme |
| 5 | **spray** | present | Keepers *= keeper* *not said here* | a little perfume |  | a log |  |  | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent perfume=Theme on log=Destination |
| 6 | **tear** | present | Keepers *= keeper* *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 7 | **sniff** | present | the lion |  |  |  |  |  | vn nonverbal\_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:082-big-cats-house-snow-leopards-jaguars-small-cats.lesson:2`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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