---
title: In the monkey house a spider monkey hangs by its tail alone like a f… — The monkey house and the lemurs of Madagascar · tree and pragmatics
description: In the monkey house a spider monkey hangs by its tail alone like a fifth hand and eats with both hands, a howler monkey booms so loud it fills the building, and a capuchin cracks a nut with a stone like a hammer. Who acts: spider monkey, hand, capuchin. A sentence of the lesson «The monkey house and
---

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# The monkey house and the lemurs of Madagascar, sentence 2

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In the monkey house a spider monkey hangs by its tail alone like a fifth hand and eats with both hands, a howler monkey booms so loud it fills the building, and a capuchin cracks a nut with a stone like a hammer.

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**Who acts:** spider monkey, hand, capuchin · **What happens:** hang, eat, boom, fill, crack · **To what, where:** monkey house, building, nut

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This is a sentence of the lesson «The monkey house and the lemurs of Madagascar» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (spider monkey, hand, capuchin), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:biology:086-monkey-house-and-lemurs-of-madagascar.lesson:2
# text = In the monkey house a spider monkey hangs by its tail alone like a fifth hand and eats with both hands, a howler monkey booms so loud it fills the building, and a capuchin cracks a nut with a stone like a hammer.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = biology
# lesson = 086-monkey-house-and-lemurs-of-madagascar.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×5, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2
1	In	in	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
3	monkey	monkey	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	compound	_	_
4	house	house	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=30:obl
5	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	7	det	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=8:det
6	spider	spider	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	compound	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=8:compound
7	monkey	monkey	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	nsubj	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=8:compound
8	hangs	hang	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	30	conj	_	_
9	by	by	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
10	its	its	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	11	nmod:poss	_	_
11	tail	tail	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obl	_	_
12	alone	alone	ADV	RB	_	11	advmod	_	_
13	like	like	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
14	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
15	fifth	fifth	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	16	amod	_	_
16	hand	hand	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obl	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=8:nmod
17	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	18	cc	_	_
18	eats	eat	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	8	conj	_	_
19	with	with	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
20	both	both	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	21	det	_	_
21	hands	hand	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	18	obl	_	_
22	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
23	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	26	det	_	_
24	howler	howler	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	compound	_	_
25	monkey	monkey	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	compound	_	_
26	booms	boom	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	8	conj	_	_
27	so	so	ADV	RB	_	28	advmod	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=30:advmod
28	loud	loud	ADV	RB	_	30	advmod	_	_
29	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	30	nsubj	_	_
30	fills	fill	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
31	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	32	det	_	_
32	building	building	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	obj	_	_
33	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	37	punct	_	_
34	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	37	cc	_	_
35	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	36	det	_	_
36	capuchin	capuchin	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	37	nsubj	_	_
37	cracks	crack	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	30	conj	_	_
38	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	39	det	_	_
39	nut	nut	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	37	obj	_	_
40	with	with	ADP	IN	_	42	case	_	_
41	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	42	det	_	_
42	stone	stone	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	37	obl	_	_
43	like	like	ADP	IN	_	45	case	_	_
44	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	45	det	_	_
45	hammer	hammer	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	37	obl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=42:nmod
46	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	8	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=30:punct
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **hang** | present | a spider monkey |  |  | the monkey house |  | by house's tail; like a fifth hand | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in house=Location |
| 2 | **eat** | present | a spider monkey *not said here* |  |  |  |  | with both hands | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **boom** | present | a spider monkey *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn animal\_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **fill** | present | hand | the building |  |  |  | loud *property* | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent building=Patient |
| 5 | **crack** | present | a capuchin | a nut |  |  |  | with a stone; like a hammer | vn break-45.1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent nut=Patient with stone=Instrument |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:086-monkey-house-and-lemurs-of-madagascar.lesson:2`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×5, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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