---
title: The Komodo dragon, the biggest lizard alive, flicks a long yellow to… — The reptile house: Komodo dragons, chameleons, t… · tree and pragmatics
description: The Komodo dragon, the biggest lizard alive, flicks a long yellow tongue to smell, and a sign tells a true surprise: a female at a British zoo laid eggs that hatched with no father at all. Who acts: Komodo dragon, sign, female, eggs. A sentence of the lesson «The reptile house: Komodo dragons, chame
---

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# The reptile house: Komodo dragons, chameleons, tortoises and crocodiles, sentence 0

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The Komodo dragon, the biggest lizard alive, flicks a long yellow tongue to smell, and a sign tells a true surprise: a female at a British zoo laid eggs that hatched with no father at all.

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**Who acts:** Komodo dragon, sign, female, eggs · **What happens:** flick, smell, tell, lay, hatch · **To what, where:** long yellow tongue, true surprise, eggs, all · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «The reptile house: Komodo dragons, chameleons, tortoises and crocodiles» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Komodo dragon, sign, female, eggs), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:biology:088-reptile-house-komodo-chameleons-tortoises-crocodiles.lesson:0
# text = The Komodo dragon, the biggest lizard alive, flicks a long yellow tongue to smell, and a sign tells a true surprise: a female at a British zoo laid eggs that hatched with no father at all.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = biology
# lesson = 088-reptile-house-komodo-chameleons-tortoises-crocodiles.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	Komodo	Komodo	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	compound	_	_
3	dragon	dragon	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	nsubj	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=10:nsubj|HaikuPos=PROPN:NNP:Number=Sing
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	3	punct	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
6	biggest	big	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	7	amod	_	_
7	lizard	lizard	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	appos	_	_
8	alive	alive	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	_
10	flicks	flick	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
11	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
12	long	long	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	14	amod	_	_
13	yellow	yellow	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	14	amod	_	_
14	tongue	tongue	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	obj	_	_
15	to	to	PART	TO	_	16	mark	_	_
16	smell	smell	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	10	advcl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=14:acl
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
18	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	21	cc	_	_
19	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	20	det	_	_
20	sign	sign	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	nsubj	_	_
21	tells	tell	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	10	conj	_	_
22	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	24	det	_	_
23	true	true	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	24	amod	_	_
24	surprise	surprise	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	obj	_	_
25	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	32	punct	_	_
26	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	27	det	_	_
27	female	female	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	nsubj	_	_
28	at	at	ADP	IN	_	31	case	_	_
29	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	31	det	_	_
30	British	British	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	31	amod	_	_
31	zoo	zoo	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	27	nmod	_	_
32	laid	lay	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	24	conj	_	_
33	eggs	egg	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	32	obj	_	_
34	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	35	nsubj	_	_
35	hatched	hatch	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	33	acl:relcl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=24:acl:relcl
36	with	with	ADP	IN	_	38	case	_	_
37	no	no	DET	DT	PronType=Neg	38	det	_	_
38	father	father	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	35	obl	_	_
39	at	at	ADP	IN	_	40	case	_	_
40	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	35	obl	_	_
41	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	10	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **flick** | present | the Komodo dragon | a long yellow tongue |  |  |  |  | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tongue=Theme |
| 2 | **smell** | to-infinitive | the Komodo dragon *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn smell\_emission-43.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 3 | **tell** *speech: assert* | present | a sign | a true surprise |  |  |  |  | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent surprise=Recipient |
| 4 | **lay** | past | a female at a British zoo | eggs |  |  |  |  | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent egg=Result |
| 5 | **hatch** | past | eggs |  |  | all |  | with no father | vn grow-26.2.1 «NP.patient V PP.product»: agent=Patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:088-reptile-house-komodo-chameleons-tortoises-crocodiles.lesson:0`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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