--- title: The golden poison frog of Colombia is one of the most poisonous anim… — The amphibian room: poison frogs, axolotls and t… · tree and pragmatics description: The golden poison frog of Colombia is one of the most poisonous animals in the world, and some people in Colombia wiped darts on frogs' backs for hunting, which gave dart frogs their name. Who acts: golden poison frog, people, hunting, frogs. A sentence of the lesson «The amphibian room: poison frog --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/89-amphibian-room-poison-frogs-axolotls-frog-rescue/5/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Biology](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/) / [The amphibian room: poison frogs, axol…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/89-amphibian-room-poison-frogs-axolotls-frog-rescue/) / 5 # The amphibian room: poison frogs, axolotls and the frog rescue, sentence 5 The golden poison frog of Colombia is one of the most poisonous animals in the world, and some people in Colombia wiped darts on frogs' backs for hunting, which gave dart frogs their name. **Who acts:** golden poison frog, people, hunting, frogs · **What happens:** be, wipe, give, name · **To what, where:** one, darts, backs, name, dart frogs This is a sentence of the lesson «The amphibian room: poison frogs, axolotls and the frog rescue» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (golden poison frog, people, hunting, frogs), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:biology:089-amphibian-room-poison-frogs-axolotls-frog-rescue.lesson:5 # text = The golden poison frog of Colombia is one of the most poisonous animals in the world, and some people in Colombia wiped darts on frogs' backs for hunting, which gave dart frogs their name. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = biology # lesson = 089-amphibian-room-poison-frogs-axolotls-frog-rescue.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1 1 The the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 4 det _ _ 2 golden golden ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 4 amod _ _ 3 poison poison NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 compound _ _ 4 frog frog NOUN NN Number=Sing 8 nsubj _ _ 5 of of ADP IN _ 6 case _ _ 6 Colombia Colombia PROPN NNP Number=Sing 4 nmod _ _ 7 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 8 cop _ _ 8 one one NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 0 root _ _ 9 of of ADP IN _ 13 case _ _ 10 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 13 det _ _ 11 most most ADV RBS Degree=Sup 12 advmod _ _ 12 poisonous poisonous ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 13 amod _ _ 13 animals animal NOUN NNS Number=Plur 8 nmod _ _ 14 in in ADP IN _ 16 case _ _ 15 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 16 det _ _ 16 world world NOUN NN Number=Sing 13 nmod _ _ 17 , , PUNCT , _ 23 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=20:punct 18 and and CCONJ CC _ 23 cc _ _ 19 some some DET DT PronType=Ind 20 det _ _ 20 people people NOUN NNS Number=Plur 23 nsubj _ _ 21 in in ADP IN _ 22 case _ _ 22 Colombia Colombia PROPN NNP Number=Sing 20 nmod _ _ 23 wiped wipe VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 8 conj _ _ 24 darts dart NOUN NNS Number=Plur 23 obj _ _ 25 on on ADP IN _ 28 case _ _ 26 frogs frog NOUN NNS Number=Plur 28 nmod:poss _ _ 27 ' 's PART POS _ 26 case _ _ 28 backs back NOUN NNS Number=Plur 23 obl _ _ 29 for for ADP IN _ 30 case _ _ 30 hunting hunting NOUN NN Number=Sing 28 nmod _ _ 31 , , PUNCT , _ 33 punct _ _ 32 which which PRON WDT PronType=Rel 33 nsubj _ _ 33 gave give VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 30 acl:relcl _ _ 34 dart dart NOUN NN Number=Sing 35 compound _ _ 35 frogs frog NOUN NNS Number=Plur 33 iobj _ _ 36 their their PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 37 nmod:poss _ _ 37 name name NOUN NN Number=Sing 33 obj _ _ 38 . . PUNCT . _ 8 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **is a** | present | the golden poison frog of Colombia | one | | | | of the poisonous animals in the world | tree rules | | 2 | **wipe** | past | some people in Colombia | darts | | frogs's backs for hunting | | | vn funnel-9.3-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent dart=Theme on back=Trajectory | | 3 | **give** | past | hunting | frogs's name | dart frogs | | | | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent frog=Recipient name=Theme | | 4 | **name** | | frogs *= frog* | | | | | | nom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:089-amphibian-room-poison-frogs-axolotls-frog-rescue.lesson:5`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [The amphibian room: poison frogs, axol…, 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/89-amphibian-room-poison-frogs-axolotls-frog-rescue/4/) - next →: [The amphibian room: poison frogs, axol…, 6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/89-amphibian-room-poison-frogs-axolotls-frog-rescue/6/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/89-amphibian-room-poison-frogs-axolotls-frog-rescue/)