--- title: Live lobsters are usually greenish brown and turn red only when cook… — The aquarium: jellyfish, octopuses, sea stars an… · tree and pragmatics description: Live lobsters are usually greenish brown and turn red only when cooked, because heat breaks down a protein that hides the red colour; a rare blue lobster, by a common estimate about one in two million, has a gene change. Who acts: Live lobsters, heat, protein, rare blue lobster. A sentence of the le --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/92-the-aquarium-jellyfish-octopuses-sea-stars-and-the-deep-sea/15/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Biology](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/) / [The aquarium: jellyfish, octopuses, se…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/92-the-aquarium-jellyfish-octopuses-sea-stars-and-the-deep-sea/) / 15 # The aquarium: jellyfish, octopuses, sea stars and the deep sea, sentence 15 Live lobsters are usually greenish brown and turn red only when cooked, because heat breaks down a protein that hides the red colour; a rare blue lobster, by a common estimate about one in two million, has a gene change. **Who acts:** Live lobsters, heat, protein, rare blue lobster · **What happens:** be, turn, cook, break down, hide, have · **To what, where:** protein, red colour, gene change This is a sentence of the lesson «The aquarium: jellyfish, octopuses, sea stars and the deep sea» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Live lobsters, heat, protein, rare blue lobster), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:biology:092-the-aquarium-jellyfish-octopuses-sea-stars-and-the-deep-sea.lesson:15 # text = Live lobsters are usually greenish brown and turn red only when cooked, because heat breaks down a protein that hides the red colour; a rare blue lobster, by a common estimate about one in two million, has a gene change. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = biology # lesson = 092-the-aquarium-jellyfish-octopuses-sea-stars-and-the-deep-sea.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×3 1 Live Live ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 2 amod _ _ 2 lobsters lobster NOUN NNS Number=Plur 6 nsubj _ _ 3 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 6 cop _ _ 4 usually usually ADV RB _ 6 advmod _ _ 5 greenish greenish ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 6 amod _ _ 6 brown brown ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 0 root _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=0:root|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing 7 and and CCONJ CC _ 8 cc _ _ 8 turn turn VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 6 conj _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=6:conj|HaikuPos=VERB:VB:VerbForm=Inf 9 red red ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 8 xcomp _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=8:advmod|HaikuPos=ADV:RB:_ 10 only only ADV RB _ 12 advmod _ _ 11 when when ADV WRB PronType=Int 12 advmod _ _ 12 cooked cook VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 8 advcl _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=8:xcomp 13 , , PUNCT , _ 12 punct _ _ 14 because because SCONJ IN _ 16 mark _ _ 15 heat heat NOUN NN Number=Sing 16 nsubj _ _ 16 breaks break VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 12 advcl _ _ 17 down down ADP RP _ 16 compound:prt _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=16:compound:prt|HaikuPos=ADV:RB:_ 18 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 19 det _ _ 19 protein protein NOUN NN Number=Sing 16 obj _ _ 20 that that PRON WDT PronType=Rel 21 nsubj _ _ 21 hides hide VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 19 acl:relcl _ _ 22 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 24 det _ _ 23 red red ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 24 amod _ _ 24 colour colour NOUN NN Number=Sing 21 obj _ _ 25 ; ; PUNCT , _ 29 punct _ _ 26 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 29 det _ _ 27 rare rare ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 29 amod _ _ 28 blue blue ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 29 amod _ _ 29 lobster lobster NOUN NN Number=Sing 41 nsubj _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=6:parataxis 30 , , PUNCT , _ 34 punct _ _ 31 by by ADP IN _ 34 case _ _ 32 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 34 det _ _ 33 common common ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 34 amod _ _ 34 estimate estimate NOUN NN Number=Sing 29 conj _ _ 35 about about ADP IN _ 36 case _ _ 36 one one NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 34 nmod _ _ 37 in in ADP IN _ 39 case _ _ 38 two two NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 39 compound _ _ 39 million million NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 36 nmod _ _ 40 , , PUNCT , _ 41 punct _ _ 41 has have VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 6 conj _ _ 42 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 44 det _ _ 43 gene gene NOUN NN Number=Sing 44 compound _ _ 44 change change NOUN NN Number=Sing 41 obj _ _ 45 . . PUNCT . _ 6 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **is** | present | Live lobsters | | | | | brown, usually *property* | tree rules | | 2 | **turn** | present | Live lobsters *not said here* | | | | | red *property* | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme | | 3 | **cook** | participle | Live lobsters *not said here* | | | | | | vn cooking-45.3 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | | 4 | **break down** | present | heat | a protein | | | | | vn break-45.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent protein=Patient | | 5 | **hide** | present | a protein | the red colour | | | | | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent colour=Patient | | 6 | **have** | present | a rare blue lobster and a common estimate about one in two million | a gene change | | | | | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent change=Patient | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:092-the-aquarium-jellyfish-octopuses-sea-stars-and-the-deep-sea.lesson:15`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×3. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [The aquarium: jellyfish, octopuses, se…, 14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/92-the-aquarium-jellyfish-octopuses-sea-stars-and-the-deep-sea/14/) - next →: [The aquarium: jellyfish, octopuses, se…, 16](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/92-the-aquarium-jellyfish-octopuses-sea-stars-and-the-deep-sea/16/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/92-the-aquarium-jellyfish-octopuses-sea-stars-and-the-deep-sea/)