---
title: Scarlet ibises get their red colour from pigments in the crabs and s… — The aviary: the walk-through tropical house · tree and pragmatics
description: Scarlet ibises get their red colour from pigments in the crabs and shrimps they eat, so zoos add the pigment to their food to keep them red; without it, new feathers grow in paler. Who acts: Scarlet ibises, beaks, zoos, new feathers. A sentence of the lesson «The aviary: the walk-through tropical ho
---

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# The aviary: the walk-through tropical house, sentence 6

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Scarlet ibises get their red colour from pigments in the crabs and shrimps they eat, so zoos add the pigment to their food to keep them red; without it, new feathers grow in paler.

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**Who acts:** Scarlet ibises, beaks, zoos, new feathers · **What happens:** get, eat, add, keep, grow · **To what, where:** red colour, pigments, crabs, pigment, beaks, paler

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This is a sentence of the lesson «The aviary: the walk-through tropical house» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Scarlet ibises, beaks, zoos, new feathers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:biology:093-the-aviary-the-walk-through-tropical-house.lesson:6
# text = Scarlet ibises get their red colour from pigments in the crabs and shrimps they eat, so zoos add the pigment to their food to keep them red; without it, new feathers grow in paler.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = biology
# lesson = 093-the-aviary-the-walk-through-tropical-house.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2
1	Scarlet	scarlet	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	amod	_	_
2	ibises	ibis	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	nsubj	_	_
3	get	get	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	6	nmod:poss	_	_
5	red	red	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	colour	colour	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
7	from	from	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
8	pigments	pigment	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=6:nmod
9	in	in	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
10	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	crabs	crab	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	nmod	_	_
12	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	13	cc	_	_
13	shrimps	shrimp	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	11	conj	_	_
14	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	15	nsubj	_	_
15	eat	eat	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	11	acl:relcl	_	_
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
17	so	so	ADV	RB	_	19	advmod	_	_
18	zoos	zoo	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	19	nsubj	_	_
19	add	add	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=3:conj
20	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	21	det	_	_
21	pigment	pigment	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	obj	_	_
22	to	to	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
23	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	24	nmod:poss	_	_
24	food	food	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	obl	_	_
25	to	to	PART	TO	_	26	mark	_	_
26	keep	keep	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	19	advcl	_	_
27	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	26	obj	_	_
28	red	red	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	26	xcomp	_	_
29	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	31	punct	_	_
30	without	without	ADP	IN	_	31	case	_	_
31	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	35	obl	_	_
32	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	35	punct	_	_
33	new	new	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	34	amod	_	_
34	feathers	feather	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	35	nsubj	_	_
35	grow	grow	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
36	in	in	ADP	IN	_	37	case	_	_
37	paler	pale	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	35	obl	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=35:xcomp
38	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **get** | present | Scarlet ibises | beaks's red colour |  | pigments in the crabs and shrimps |  |  | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent colour=Theme from pigment=Source |
| 2 | **eat** | present | beaks *= beak* | the crabs and shrimps *not said here* |  |  |  |  | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent crab=Patient |
| 3 | **add** *speech: assert* | present | zoos | the pigment |  |  |  | to beaks's food | vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent pigment=Patient to food=Co-Patient |
| 4 | **keep** | to-infinitive | zoos *not said here* | beaks *= beak* |  |  |  | red *property* | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme |
| 5 | **grow** | present | new feathers |  |  | paler |  | without ibis | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in pale=Location |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:093-the-aviary-the-walk-through-tropical-house.lesson:6`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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