---
title: Birds of prey are trained with food rewards and come back to the glo… — Parrots, flamingos and the bird of prey show · tree and pragmatics
description: Birds of prey are trained with food rewards and come back to the glove because it pays; the thick leather glove protects the trainer from the talons. Who acts: falcon, thick leather glove. A sentence of the lesson «Parrots, flamingos and the bird of prey show» of the biology course of Mova's primary
---

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# Parrots, flamingos and the bird of prey show, sentence 14

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Birds of prey are trained with food rewards and come back to the glove because it pays; the thick leather glove protects the trainer from the talons.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** falcon, thick leather glove · **What happens:** train, come back, pay, protect · **To what, where:** Birds, glove, trainer

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Parrots, flamingos and the bird of prey show» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (falcon, thick leather glove), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:biology:094-parrots-flamingos-and-the-bird-of-prey-show.lesson:14
# text = Birds of prey are trained with food rewards and come back to the glove because it pays; the thick leather glove protects the trainer from the talons.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = biology
# lesson = 094-parrots-flamingos-and-the-bird-of-prey-show.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1
1	Birds	bird	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	nsubj:pass	_	_
2	of	of	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
3	prey	prey	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	nmod	_	_
4	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	aux:pass	_	_
5	trained	train	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
6	with	with	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	food	food	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	compound	_	_
8	rewards	reward	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	obl	_	_
9	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	10	cc	_	_
10	come	come	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	conj	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=5:conj|HaikuPos=VERB:VB:VerbForm=Inf
11	back	back	ADV	RB	_	10	advmod	_	_
12	to	to	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
13	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
14	glove	glove	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	obl	_	_
15	because	because	SCONJ	IN	_	17	mark	_	_
16	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	17	nsubj	_	_
17	pays	pay	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	10	advcl	_	_
18	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	23	punct	_	_
19	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	22	det	_	_
20	thick	thick	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	22	amod	_	_
21	leather	leather	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	compound	_	_
22	glove	glove	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	nsubj	_	_
23	protects	protect	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	parataxis	_	_
24	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	25	det	_	_
25	trainer	trainer	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	obj	_	_
26	from	from	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
27	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	28	det	_	_
28	talons	talon	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	23	obl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=25:nmod
29	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **train** | present · passive |  | Birds of prey |  |  |  | with food rewards | vn hire-13.5.3 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
| 2 | **come back** | present |  |  |  | the glove |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme to glove=Initial\_Location |
| 3 | **pay** | present | falcon |  |  |  |  |  | vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **protect** | present | the thick leather glove | the trainer |  |  |  | from the talons | vn defend-72.3 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent trainer=Beneficiary from talon=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:094-parrots-flamingos-and-the-bird-of-prey-show.lesson:14`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- next →: [Parrots, flamingos and the bird of pre…, 15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/94-parrots-flamingos-and-the-bird-of-prey-show/15/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/94-parrots-flamingos-and-the-bird-of-prey-show/)

