---
title: At the bird of prey show an owl drifts over the crowd without a soun… — Parrots, flamingos and the bird of prey show · tree and pragmatics
description: At the bird of prey show an owl drifts over the crowd without a sound, a falcon drops onto a swinging lure, and a hawk comes back to the glove because it has learned the glove means food. Who acts: owl, falcon, hawk, glove. A sentence of the lesson «Parrots, flamingos and the bird of prey show» of t
---

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# Parrots, flamingos and the bird of prey show, sentence 2

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
At the bird of prey show an owl drifts over the crowd without a sound, a falcon drops onto a swinging lure, and a hawk comes back to the glove because it has learned the glove means food.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** owl, falcon, hawk, glove · **What happens:** drift, drop, swing, come back, learn, mean · **To what, where:** bird show, crowd, swinging lure, food · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Parrots, flamingos and the bird of prey show» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (owl, falcon, hawk, glove), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:biology:094-parrots-flamingos-and-the-bird-of-prey-show.lesson:2
# text = At the bird of prey show an owl drifts over the crowd without a sound, a falcon drops onto a swinging lure, and a hawk comes back to the glove because it has learned the glove means food.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = biology
# lesson = 094-parrots-flamingos-and-the-bird-of-prey-show.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2
1	At	at	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	bird	bird	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	compound	_	_
4	of	of	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
5	prey	prey	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nmod	_	_
6	show	show	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	obl	_	_
7	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	owl	owl	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	nsubj	_	_
9	drifts	drift	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
10	over	over	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
11	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
12	crowd	crowd	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	obl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=6:obl
13	without	without	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
14	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
15	sound	sound	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	obl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=12:nmod
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
17	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
18	falcon	falcon	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	nsubj	_	_
19	drops	drop	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	9	conj	_	_
20	onto	onto	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
21	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
22	swinging	swing	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	23	amod	_	_
23	lure	lure	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	obl	_	_
24	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	28	punct	_	_
25	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	28	cc	_	_
26	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	27	det	_	_
27	hawk	hawk	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	nsubj	_	_
28	comes	come	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	9	conj	_	_
29	back	back	ADV	RB	_	28	advmod	_	_
30	to	to	ADP	IN	_	32	case	_	_
31	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	32	det	_	_
32	glove	glove	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	obl	_	_
33	because	because	SCONJ	IN	_	36	mark	_	_
34	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	36	nsubj	_	_
35	has	have	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	36	aux	_	_
36	learned	learn	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	28	advcl	_	_
37	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	38	det	_	_
38	glove	glove	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	39	nsubj	_	_
39	means	mean	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	36	ccomp	_	_
40	food	food	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	39	obj	_	_
41	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	9	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **drift** | present | a owl | bird show |  | the crowd |  | without a sound | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme over crowd=Trajectory |
| 2 | **drop** | present | a falcon |  |  | a swinging lure |  |  | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme onto lure=Trajectory |
| 3 | **swing** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn calibratable\_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute |
| 4 | **come back** | present | a hawk |  |  |  |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 5 | **learn** | present · perfect | hawk |  |  |  |  |  | vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 6 | **mean** | present | the glove | food |  |  |  |  | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent food=Topic |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:094-parrots-flamingos-and-the-bird-of-prey-show.lesson:2`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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