--- title: Pigs have very few sweat glands, so they roll in mud to cool down an… — The petting farm: goats, sheep, pigs, rabbits an… · tree and pragmatics description: Pigs have very few sweat glands, so they roll in mud to cool down and protect their skin, and given space they keep a separate spot for their toilet. Who acts: Pigs. A sentence of the lesson «The petting farm: goats, sheep, pigs, rabbits and washing hands» of the biology course of Mova's primary sch --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/96-the-petting-farm-goats-sheep-pigs-rabbits-and-washing-hands/10/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Biology](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/) / [The petting farm: goats, sheep, pigs,…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/96-the-petting-farm-goats-sheep-pigs-rabbits-and-washing-hands/) / 10 # The petting farm: goats, sheep, pigs, rabbits and washing hands, sentence 10 Pigs have very few sweat glands, so they roll in mud to cool down and protect their skin, and given space they keep a separate spot for their toilet. **Who acts:** Pigs · **What happens:** have, roll, cool down, protect, give, keep · **To what, where:** few sweat glands, mud, skin, space, separate spot This is a sentence of the lesson «The petting farm: goats, sheep, pigs, rabbits and washing hands» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Pigs), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:biology:096-the-petting-farm-goats-sheep-pigs-rabbits-and-washing-hands.lesson:10 # text = Pigs have very few sweat glands, so they roll in mud to cool down and protect their skin, and given space they keep a separate spot for their toilet. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = biology # lesson = 096-the-petting-farm-goats-sheep-pigs-rabbits-and-washing-hands.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1 1 Pigs pig NOUN NNS Number=Plur 2 nsubj _ _ 2 have have VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 very very ADV RB _ 4 advmod _ _ 4 few few ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 6 amod _ _ 5 sweat sweat NOUN NN Number=Sing 6 compound _ _ 6 glands gland NOUN NNS Number=Plur 2 obj _ _ 7 , , PUNCT , _ 10 punct _ _ 8 so so ADV RB _ 10 advmod _ _ 9 they they PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 10 nsubj _ _ 10 roll roll VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 2 parataxis _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=2:conj 11 in in ADP IN _ 12 case _ _ 12 mud mud NOUN NN Number=Sing 10 obl _ _ 13 to to PART TO _ 14 mark _ _ 14 cool cool VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 10 advcl _ _ 15 down down ADP RP _ 14 compound:prt _ _ 16 and and CCONJ CC _ 17 cc _ _ 17 protect protect VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 14 conj _ _ 18 their their PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 19 nmod:poss _ _ 19 skin skin NOUN NN Number=Sing 17 obj _ _ 20 , , PUNCT , _ 25 punct _ _ 21 and and CCONJ CC _ 25 cc _ _ 22 given give VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 25 advcl _ _ 23 space space NOUN NN Number=Sing 22 obj _ _ 24 they they PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 25 nsubj _ _ 25 keep keep VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 2 conj _ _ 26 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 28 det _ _ 27 separate separate ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 28 amod _ _ 28 spot spot NOUN NN Number=Sing 25 obj _ _ 29 for for ADP IN _ 31 case _ _ 30 their their PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 31 nmod:poss _ _ 31 toilet toilet NOUN NN Number=Sing 25 obl _ _ 32 . . PUNCT . _ 2 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **have** | present | Pigs | few sweat glands | | | | | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent gland=Patient | | 2 | **roll** | present | pigs *= pig* | | | mud | | | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in mud=Trajectory | | 3 | **cool down** | to-infinitive | pigs *= pig* *not said here* | | | | | | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | | 4 | **protect** | infinitive | pigs *= pig* *not said here* | pigs's skin | | | | | vn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent skin=Beneficiary | | 5 | **give** | participle | pigs *= pig* *not said here* | space | | | | | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent space=Theme | | 6 | **keep** | present | pigs *= pig* | a separate spot | | | | for pigs's toilet | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent spot=Theme | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:096-the-petting-farm-goats-sheep-pigs-rabbits-and-washing-hands.lesson:10`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [The petting farm: goats, sheep, pigs,…, 9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/96-the-petting-farm-goats-sheep-pigs-rabbits-and-washing-hands/9/) - next →: [The petting farm: goats, sheep, pigs,…, 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/96-the-petting-farm-goats-sheep-pigs-rabbits-and-washing-hands/11/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/96-the-petting-farm-goats-sheep-pigs-rabbits-and-washing-hands/)