--- title: Many caterpillars eat only one or a few kinds of plant, so gardens w… — The butterfly house · tree and pragmatics description: Many caterpillars eat only one or a few kinds of plant, so gardens with the right plants help; nettles help red admiral and peacock butterflies in Britain. Who acts: Many caterpillars, gardens, nettles. A sentence of the lesson «The butterfly house» of the biology course of Mova's primary school wit --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/98-the-butterfly-house/15/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Biology](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/) / [The butterfly house](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/98-the-butterfly-house/) / 15 # The butterfly house, sentence 15 Many caterpillars eat only one or a few kinds of plant, so gardens with the right plants help; nettles help red admiral and peacock butterflies in Britain. **Who acts:** Many caterpillars, gardens, nettles · **What happens:** eat, help · **To what, where:** one, red admiral, Britain This is a sentence of the lesson «The butterfly house» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Many caterpillars, gardens, nettles), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:biology:098-the-butterfly-house.lesson:15 # text = Many caterpillars eat only one or a few kinds of plant, so gardens with the right plants help; nettles help red admiral and peacock butterflies in Britain. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = biology # lesson = 098-the-butterfly-house.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R5-strong ×2 1 Many many ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 2 amod _ _ 2 caterpillars caterpillar NOUN NNS Number=Plur 3 nsubj _ _ 3 eat eat VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 4 only only ADV RB _ 5 advmod _ _ 5 one one NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 3 obl _ _ 6 or or CCONJ CC _ 9 cc _ _ 7 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 8 det _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=9:det 8 few few ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 9 amod _ _ 9 kinds kind NOUN NNS Number=Plur 5 conj _ _ 10 of of ADP IN _ 11 case _ _ 11 plant plant NOUN NN Number=Sing 9 nmod _ _ 12 , , PUNCT , _ 14 punct _ _ 13 so so ADV RB _ 19 advmod _ _ 14 gardens garden NOUN NNS Number=Plur 19 nsubj _ _ 15 with with ADP IN _ 18 case _ _ 16 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 18 det _ _ 17 right right ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 18 amod _ _ 18 plants plant NOUN NNS Number=Plur 14 nmod _ _ 19 help help VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 3 parataxis _ _ 20 ; ; PUNCT , _ 22 punct _ Agree=R2-punct-next|Haiku=19:punct 21 nettles nettle NOUN NNS Number=Plur 22 nsubj _ _ 22 help help VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 19 conj _ _ 23 red red ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 24 amod _ _ 24 admiral admiral NOUN NN Number=Sing 22 obj _ _ 25 and and CCONJ CC _ 27 cc _ _ 26 peacock peacock NOUN NN Number=Sing 27 compound _ _ 27 butterflies butterfly NOUN NNS Number=Plur 24 conj _ _ 28 in in ADP IN _ 29 case _ _ 29 Britain Britain PROPN NNP Number=Sing 22 obl _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=27:nmod 30 . . PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **eat** | present | Many caterpillars | one or few kinds of plant | | | | | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 2 | **help** | present | gardens with the right plants | | | | | | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent | | 3 | **help** | present | nettles | red admiral and peacock butterflies | | Britain | | | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent admiral=Beneficiary | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:098-the-butterfly-house.lesson:15`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R5-strong ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [The butterfly house, 14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/98-the-butterfly-house/14/) - next →: [The butterfly house, 16](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/98-the-butterfly-house/16/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/98-the-butterfly-house/)