---
title: The mushroom is perfectly round, so Alice cannot tell which side is… — Alice in Wonderland, chapter V, part 2: The mush… · tree and pragmatics
description: The mushroom is perfectly round, so Alice cannot tell which side is which; she breaks off a bit from each side and nibbles the right-hand bit, and shrinks so fast that her chin hits her foot. Who acts: mushroom, Alice, chin. A sentence of the lesson «Alice in Wonderland, chapter V, part 2: The mushr
---

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# Alice in Wonderland, chapter V, part 2: The mushroom, the long neck and the Pigeon, sentence 0

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The mushroom is perfectly round, so Alice cannot tell which side is which; she breaks off a bit from each side and nibbles the right-hand bit, and shrinks so fast that her chin hits her foot.

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**Who acts:** mushroom, Alice, chin · **What happens:** be, not tell, break off, nibble, shrink, hit · **To what, where:** side, bit, hand bit, foot · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Alice in Wonderland, chapter V, part 2: The mushroom, the long neck and the Pigeon» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (mushroom, Alice, chin), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:books:010-alice-ch5-part2-the-pigeon.lesson:0
# text = The mushroom is perfectly round, so Alice cannot tell which side is which; she breaks off a bit from each side and nibbles the right-hand bit, and shrinks so fast that her chin hits her foot.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = books
# lesson = 010-alice-ch5-part2-the-pigeon.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×3
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	mushroom	mushroom	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
3	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	cop	_	_
4	perfectly	perfectly	ADV	RB	_	5	advmod	_	_
5	round	round	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	_
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
7	so	so	ADV	RB	_	11	advmod	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=11:mark|HaikuPos=SCONJ:IN:_
8	Alice	Alice	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	11	nsubj	_	_
9	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	11	aux	_	_
10	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	11	advmod	_	_
11	tell	tell	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	5	conj	_	_
12	which	which	DET	WDT	PronType=Int	13	det	_	_
13	side	side	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obj	_	_
14	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	15	cop	_	_
15	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	11	ccomp	_	_
16	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
17	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	18	nsubj	_	_
18	breaks	break	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=5:advcl
19	off	off	ADP	RP	_	18	compound:prt	_	_
20	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	21	det	_	_
21	bit	bit	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	obj	_	_
22	from	from	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
23	each	each	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	24	det	_	_
24	side	side	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	obl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=21:nmod
25	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	26	cc	_	_
26	nibbles	nibble	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	18	conj	_	_
27	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	31	det	_	_
28	right	right	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	30	amod	_	_
29	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	28	punct	_	_
30	hand	hand	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	31	compound	_	_
31	bit	bit	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	obj	_	_
32	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	34	punct	_	_
33	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	34	cc	_	_
34	shrinks	shrink	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	conj	_	_
35	so	so	ADV	RB	_	36	advmod	_	_
36	fast	fast	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	34	advmod	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=34:xcomp|HaikuPos=ADJ:JJ:Degree=Pos
37	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	40	mark	_	_
38	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	39	nmod:poss	_	_
39	chin	chin	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	40	nsubj	_	_
40	hits	hit	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	36	advcl	_	_
41	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	42	nmod:poss	_	_
42	foot	foot	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	40	obj	_	_
43	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | present | the mushroom |  |  |  |  | perfectly, round *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **not** **tell** *speech: assert* | can | Alice | which side |  |  |  |  | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent side=Recipient |
| 3 | **is a** | present |  |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **break off** | present | Alice | a bit |  |  |  | from each side | vn split-23.2 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent bit=Patient from side=Co-Patient |
| 5 | **nibble** | present | Alice *not said here* | the hand bit |  |  |  |  | vn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bit=Patient |
| 6 | **shrink** | present | the mushroom *not said here* |  |  |  |  | fast *property* | vn bend-45.2 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
| 7 | **hit** | present | Alice's chin | Alice's foot |  |  |  |  | vn contiguous\_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme foot=Co-Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:books:010-alice-ch5-part2-the-pigeon.lesson:0`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×3. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [Alice in Wonderland, chapter V, part 1…, 22](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/9-alice-ch5-part1-advice-from-a-caterpillar/22/)
- next →: [Alice in Wonderland, chapter V, part 2…, 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/10-alice-ch5-part2-the-pigeon/2/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/10-alice-ch5-part2-the-pigeon/)

