---
title: Nine-inch Alice watches a footman with a face like a fish hand a gia… — Alice in Wonderland, chapter VI, part 1: The foo… · tree and pragmatics
description: Nine-inch Alice watches a footman with a face like a fish hand a giant letter to a footman with a face like a frog: the Queen invites the Duchess to play croquet. Who acts: inch Alice, footman, Queen, Duchess. A sentence of the lesson «Alice in Wonderland, chapter VI, part 1: The footmen and the Duc
---

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# Alice in Wonderland, chapter VI, part 1: The footmen and the Duchess's kitchen, sentence 0

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Nine-inch Alice watches a footman with a face like a fish hand a giant letter to a footman with a face like a frog: the Queen invites the Duchess to play croquet.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** inch Alice, footman, Queen, Duchess · **What happens:** watch, hand, invite, play · **To what, where:** footman, giant letter, Duchess, croquet

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Alice in Wonderland, chapter VI, part 1: The footmen and the Duchess's kitchen» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (inch Alice, footman, Queen, Duchess), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:books:011-alice-ch6-part1-pig-and-pepper.lesson:0
# text = Nine-inch Alice watches a footman with a face like a fish hand a giant letter to a footman with a face like a frog: the Queen invites the Duchess to play croquet.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = books
# lesson = 011-alice-ch6-part1-pig-and-pepper.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1
1	Nine	nine	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	3	nummod	_	_
2	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	3	punct	_	_
3	inch	inch	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	compound	_	_
4	Alice	Alice	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
5	watches	watch	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	footman	footman	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obj	_	_
8	with	with	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	face	face	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nmod	_	_
11	like	like	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
12	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
13	fish	fish	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	nmod	_	_
14	hand	hand	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	7	acl	_	_
15	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
16	giant	giant	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	17	amod	_	_
17	letter	letter	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	obj	_	_
18	to	to	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
19	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	20	det	_	_
20	footman	footman	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	obl	_	_
21	with	with	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
22	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
23	face	face	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	nmod	_	_
24	like	like	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
25	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	26	det	_	_
26	frog	frog	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	nmod	_	_
27	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	5	punct	_	_
28	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	29	det	_	_
29	Queen	Queen	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	30	nsubj	_	_
30	invites	invite	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=5:conj
31	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	32	det	_	_
32	Duchess	Duchess	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	30	obj	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=30:obj|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing
33	to	to	PART	TO	_	34	mark	_	_
34	play	play	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	30	xcomp	_	_
35	croquet	croquet	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	34	obj	_	_
36	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: narrate
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **watch** | present | inch Alice | a footman |  |  |  | with a face like a fish | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent footman=Theme |
| 2 | **hand** | infinitive | a footman *not said here* | a giant letter |  | a footman with a face like a frog |  |  | vn send-11.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent letter=Theme to footman=Destination |
| 3 | **invite** | present | the Queen | the Duchess |  |  |  |  | vn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP S\_ING»: agent=Agent duchess=Recipient clause=Topic |
| 4 | **play** *not said to happen* | to-infinitive | the Duchess *not said here* | croquet |  |  |  |  | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent croquet=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:books:011-alice-ch6-part1-pig-and-pepper.lesson:0`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

<!-- /div -->

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- ← previous: [Alice in Wonderland, chapter V, part 2…, 21](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/10-alice-ch5-part2-the-pigeon/21/)
- next →: [Alice in Wonderland, chapter VI, part…, 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/11-alice-ch6-part1-pig-and-pepper/1/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/11-alice-ch6-part1-pig-and-pepper/)

