---
title: The Cat says a Hatter lives one way and a March Hare the other: "Vis… — Alice in Wonderland, chapter VI, part 2: The bab… · tree and pragmatics
description: The Cat says a Hatter lives one way and a March Hare the other: "Visit either you like: they're both mad", and "we're all mad here"; Alice must be mad too, it says, "or you wouldn't have come here"; "mad as a hatter" and "mad as a March hare" were old sayings, because hares leap and box wildly in sp
---

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# Alice in Wonderland, chapter VI, part 2: The baby, the pig and the Cheshire Cat, sentence 14

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The Cat says a Hatter lives one way and a March Hare the other: "Visit either you like: they're both mad", and "we're all mad here"; Alice must be mad too, it says, "or you wouldn't have come here"; "mad as a hatter" and "mad as a March hare" were old sayings, because hares leap and box wildly in spring.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Cat, Hatter, you, we, Alice, way · **What happens:** say, live, visit, like, be, not come · **To what, where:** one way, old sayings · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Alice in Wonderland, chapter VI, part 2: The baby, the pig and the Cheshire Cat» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Cat, Hatter, you, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:books:012-alice-ch6-part2-the-cheshire-cat.lesson:14
# text = The Cat says a Hatter lives one way and a March Hare the other: "Visit either you like: they're both mad", and "we're all mad here"; Alice must be mad too, it says, "or you wouldn't have come here"; "mad as a hatter" and "mad as a March hare" were old sayings, because hares leap and box wildly in spring.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = books
# lesson = 012-alice-ch6-part2-the-cheshire-cat.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×4, R8-pos-agree ×3
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	Cat	cat	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	says	say	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	Hatter	hatter	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
6	lives	live	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	ccomp	_	_
7	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	8	nummod	_	_
8	way	way	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obl:unmarked	_	_
9	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	12	cc	_	_
10	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
11	March	March	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	12	compound	_	_
12	Hare	Hare	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	conj	_	_
13	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
14	other	other	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	acl:relcl	_	_
15	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	17	punct	_	_
16	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	17	punct	_	_
17	Visit	visit	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	3	conj	_	_
18	either	either	CCONJ	CC	_	20	cc:preconj	_	_
19	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	20	nsubj	_	_
20	like	like	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	17	ccomp	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=17:advcl
21	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	25	punct	_	_
22	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	25	nsubj	_	_
23	're	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	25	cop	_	_
24	both	both	ADV	RB	_	25	advmod	_	_
25	mad	mad	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	20	conj	_	_
26	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	17	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=25:punct
27	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	33	punct	_	_
28	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	33	cc	_	_
29	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	33	punct	_	_
30	we	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	33	nsubj	_	_
31	're	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	33	cop	_	_
32	all	all	ADV	RB	_	33	advmod	_	_
33	mad	mad	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	17	conj	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=17:parataxis
34	here	here	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	33	advmod	_	_
35	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	33	punct	_	_
36	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	40	punct	_	_
37	Alice	Alice	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	40	nsubj	_	_
38	must	must	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	40	aux	_	_
39	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	40	cop	_	_
40	mad	mad	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	17	parataxis	_	_
41	too	too	ADV	RB	_	40	advmod	_	_
42	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	44	punct	_	_
43	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	44	nsubj	_	_
44	says	say	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
45	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	44	punct	_	_
46	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	44	punct	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=44:punct|HaikuPos=PUNCT:'':_
47	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	52	cc	_	_
48	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	52	nsubj	_	_
49	would	would	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	52	aux	_	_
50	n't	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	52	advmod	_	_
51	have	have	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	52	aux	_	_
52	come	come	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	44	ccomp	_	_
53	here	here	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	52	advmod	_	_
54	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	52	punct	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=52:punct|HaikuPos=PUNCT:``:_
55	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	57	punct	_	_
56	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	57	punct	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=57:punct|HaikuPos=PUNCT:'':_
57	mad	mad	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	conj	_	_
58	as	as	ADP	IN	_	60	case	_	_
59	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	60	det	_	_
60	hatter	hatter	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	57	obl	_	_
61	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	60	punct	_	_
62	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	72	cc	_	_
63	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	64	punct	_	_
64	mad	mad	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	57	conj	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=71:parataxis
65	as	as	ADP	IN	_	68	case	_	_
66	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	68	det	_	_
67	March	March	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	68	compound	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=68:nmod:unmarked
68	hare	hare	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	64	obl	_	_
69	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	64	punct	_	_
70	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	72	cop	_	_
71	old	old	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	72	amod	_	_
72	sayings	saying	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	60	conj	_	_
73	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	76	punct	_	_
74	because	because	SCONJ	IN	_	76	mark	_	_
75	hares	hare	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	76	nsubj	_	_
76	leap	leap	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	57	conj	_	_
77	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	78	cc	_	_
78	box	box	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	76	conj	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=76:obj|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing
79	wildly	wildly	ADV	RB	_	76	advmod	_	_
80	in	in	ADP	IN	_	81	case	_	_
81	spring	spring	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	76	obl	_	_
82	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **say** *speech: assert* | present | the Cat |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 2 | **live** | present | a Hatter | one way and a March Hare |  |  |  |  | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 3 | **visit** *in a quote* | infinitive | the Cat *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **like** *in a quote* | present | you |  |  |  |  |  | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S\_INF»: agent=Pivot |
| 5 | **is** *in a quote* | present | Hatter |  |  |  |  | both, mad *property* | tree rules |
| 6 | **is** *in a quote* | present | we |  |  | here |  | all, mad *property* | tree rules |
| 7 | **is** | must | Alice |  |  |  |  | mad *property* | tree rules |
| 8 | **say** *speech: assert* | present | way |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 9 | **not** **come** *in a quote* | would | you |  |  | here |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 10 | **is a** | past | the Cat *not said here* | old sayings |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 11 | **leap** | infinitive | hares |  |  |  | spring | wildly *property* | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 12 | **box** | present | hares *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn battle-36.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:books:012-alice-ch6-part2-the-cheshire-cat.lesson:14`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×4, R8-pos-agree ×3. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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