---
title: The baby grunts, and Alice tells it "Don't grunt, that's not at all… — Alice in Wonderland, chapter VI, part 2: The bab… · tree and pragmatics
description: The baby grunts, and Alice tells it "Don't grunt, that's not at all a proper way of expressing yourself." Who acts: baby, Alice, that, proper way. A sentence of the lesson «Alice in Wonderland, chapter VI, part 2: The baby, the pig and the Cheshire Cat» of the books course of Mova's primary school w
---

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# Alice in Wonderland, chapter VI, part 2: The baby, the pig and the Cheshire Cat, sentence 9

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The baby grunts, and Alice tells it "Don't grunt, that's not at all a proper way of expressing yourself."

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** baby, Alice, that, proper way · **What happens:** grunt, tell, not grunt, not be, express · **To what, where:** baby, proper way · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Alice in Wonderland, chapter VI, part 2: The baby, the pig and the Cheshire Cat» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (baby, Alice, that, proper way), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:books:012-alice-ch6-part2-the-cheshire-cat.lesson:9
# text = The baby grunts, and Alice tells it "Don't grunt, that's not at all a proper way of expressing yourself."
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = books
# lesson = 012-alice-ch6-part2-the-cheshire-cat.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	baby	baby	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	grunts	grunt	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	7	punct	_	_
5	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	7	cc	_	_
6	Alice	Alice	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	nsubj	_	_
7	tells	tell	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
8	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	7	obj	_	_
9	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	12	punct	_	_
10	Do	do	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	12	aux	_	_
11	n't	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	12	advmod	_	_
12	grunt	grunt	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	7	ccomp	_	_
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
14	that	that	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	21	nsubj	_	_
15	's	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	21	cop	_	_
16	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	21	advmod	_	_
17	at	at	ADP	IN	_	21	advmod	_	_
18	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	17	fixed	_	_
19	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	21	det	_	_
20	proper	proper	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	21	amod	_	_
21	way	way	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	parataxis	_	_
22	of	of	SCONJ	IN	_	23	mark	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=23:case|HaikuPos=ADP:IN:_
23	expressing	express	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	21	acl	_	_
24	yourself	yourself	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes	23	obj	_	_
25	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	12	punct	_	_
26	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	12	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: command
- act: request
- voice: character
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **grunt** | present | the baby |  |  |  |  |  | vn animal\_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **tell** *speech: assert* | present | Alice |  | baby |  |  |  | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S»: agent=Agent it=Recipient clause=Topic |
| 3 | **not** **grunt** *in a quote* | infinitive · do-support |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn animal\_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **not** **is a** *in a quote* | present | that | a proper way |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 5 | **express** *in a quote* | gerund | a proper way *not said here* | baby |  |  |  |  | vn reflexive\_appearance-48.1.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent yourself=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:books:012-alice-ch6-part2-the-cheshire-cat.lesson:9`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [Alice in Wonderland, chapter VI, part…, 7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/12-alice-ch6-part2-the-cheshire-cat/7/)
- next →: [Alice in Wonderland, chapter VI, part…, 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/12-alice-ch6-part2-the-cheshire-cat/11/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/12-alice-ch6-part2-the-cheshire-cat/)

