---
title: The Hatter talks of Time as a person: «It's him.» If you kept on goo… — Alice in Wonderland, chapter VII, part 1: A Mad… · tree and pragmatics
description: The Hatter talks of Time as a person: «It's him.» If you kept on good terms with him, he says, Time would jump the clock from nine o'clock lessons to half-past one, dinner-time (dinner = the midday meal in old English homes); when Alice says she wouldn't be hungry yet, he answers «you could keep it 
---

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# Alice in Wonderland, chapter VII, part 1: A Mad Tea-Party (no room, riddles and Time), sentence 23

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The Hatter talks of Time as a person: «It's him.» If you kept on good terms with him, he says, Time would jump the clock from nine o'clock lessons to half-past one, dinner-time (dinner = the midday meal in old English homes); when Alice says she wouldn't be hungry yet, he answers «you could keep it to half-past one as long as you liked».

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Hatter, person, you, Time, Alice, clock · **What happens:** talk, be, keep on, say, jump, half · **To what, where:** hair, good terms, clock, nine o'clock lessons, past one · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Alice in Wonderland, chapter VII, part 1: A Mad Tea-Party (no room, riddles and Time)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Hatter, person, you, Time), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:books:013-alice-a-mad-tea-party-1.lesson:23
# text = The Hatter talks of Time as a person: «It's him.» If you kept on good terms with him, he says, Time would jump the clock from nine o'clock lessons to half-past one, dinner-time (dinner = the midday meal in old English homes); when Alice says she wouldn't be hungry yet, he answers «you could keep it to half-past one as long as you liked».
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = books
# lesson = 013-alice-a-mad-tea-party-1.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	Hatter	hatter	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	talks	talk	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	of	of	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
5	Time	time	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	_
6	as	as	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	person	person	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nmod	_	_
9	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	13	punct	_	_
10	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	13	punct	_	_
11	It	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	13	nsubj	_	_
12	's	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	13	cop	_	_
13	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	parataxis	_	_
14	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	13	punct	_	_
15	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	18	punct	_	_
16	If	if	SCONJ	IN	_	18	mark	_	_
17	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	18	nsubj	_	_
18	kept	keep	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	30	advcl	_	_
19	on	on	ADV	RB	_	18	advmod	_	_
20	good	good	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	21	amod	_	_
21	terms	term	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	18	obl	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=18:obj
22	with	with	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
23	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	18	obl	_	_
24	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	3	punct	_	_
25	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	26	nsubj	_	_
26	says	say	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	parataxis	_	_
27	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	30	punct	_	_
28	Time	time	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	nsubj	_	_
29	would	would	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	30	aux	_	_
30	jump	jump	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	26	ccomp	_	_
31	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	32	det	_	_
32	clock	clock	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	obj	_	_
33	from	from	ADP	IN	_	36	case	_	_
34	nine	nine	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	36	nummod	_	_
35	o'clock	o'clock	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	36	compound	_	_
36	lessons	lesson	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	30	obl	_	_
37	to	to	PART	TO	_	38	mark	_	_
38	half	half	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	30	advcl	_	_
39	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	38	punct	_	_
40	past	past	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	41	amod	_	_
41	one	one	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	38	obj	_	_
42	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	45	punct	_	_
43	dinner	dinner	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	45	compound	_	_
44	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	43	punct	_	_
45	time	time	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	obl:unmarked	_	_
46	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	47	punct	_	_
47	dinner	dinner	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	45	conj	_	_
48	=	=	SYM	SYM	_	51	punct	_	_
49	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	51	det	_	_
50	midday	midday	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	51	compound	_	_
51	meal	meal	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	45	parataxis	_	_
52	in	in	ADP	IN	_	55	case	_	_
53	old	old	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	55	amod	_	_
54	English	English	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	55	amod	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=55:compound|HaikuPos=PROPN:NNP:Number=Sing
55	homes	home	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	51	nmod	_	_
56	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	51	punct	_	_
57	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	60	punct	_	_
58	when	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	60	advmod	_	_
59	Alice	Alice	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	60	nsubj	_	_
60	says	say	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	69	advcl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=30:parataxis
61	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	65	nsubj	_	_
62	would	would	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	65	aux	_	_
63	n't	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	65	advmod	_	_
64	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	65	cop	_	_
65	hungry	hungry	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	60	ccomp	_	_
66	yet	yet	ADV	RB	_	65	advmod	_	_
67	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	69	punct	_	_
68	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	69	nsubj	_	_
69	answers	answer	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	parataxis	_	_
70	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	73	punct	_	_
71	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	73	nsubj	_	_
72	could	could	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	73	aux	_	_
73	keep	keep	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	69	ccomp	_	_
74	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	73	obj	_	_
75	to	to	PART	TO	_	76	mark	_	_
76	half	half	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	73	xcomp	_	_
77	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	79	punct	_	_
78	past	past	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	79	amod	_	_
79	one	one	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	76	obj	_	_
80	as	as	ADV	RB	_	81	advmod	_	_
81	long	long	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	73	advmod	_	_
82	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	84	mark	_	_
83	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	84	nsubj	_	_
84	liked	like	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	81	advcl	_	_
85	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	84	punct	_	_
86	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: narrate
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: changed polarity=none

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **talk** | present | the Hatter |  |  |  | time |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **is a** *in a quote* | present | person | hair |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **keep on** *a condition, not said to happen* | past | you | good terms |  |  |  | with Hatter | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **say** *speech: assert* | present | Hatter |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 5 | **jump** | would | Time | the clock |  | nine o'clock lessons | time |  | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent clock=Theme from lesson=Trajectory |
| 6 | **half** | to-infinitive | Time *not said here* | past one |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 7 | **say** *speech: assert* | present | Alice |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
| 8 | **not** **is** | would | Alice |  |  |  | yet | hungry *property* | tree rules |
| 9 | **answer** *speech: assert* | present | Hatter |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 10 | **keep** *in a quote* | could | you | clock |  |  |  | long *property* | tree rules |
| 11 | **half** *in a quote* | to-infinitive | clock *not said here* | past one |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 12 | **like** *in a quote* | past | you |  |  |  |  |  | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S\_INF»: agent=Pivot |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:books:013-alice-a-mad-tea-party-1.lesson:23`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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