--- title: «I make you a present of everything I've said,» says the Duchess, an… — Alice in Wonderland, chapter IX, part 1: The Moc… · tree and pragmatics description: «I make you a present of everything I've said,» says the Duchess, and Alice thinks: a cheap sort of present! Who acts: Duchess, Alice. A sentence of the lesson «Alice in Wonderland, chapter IX, part 1: The Mock Turtle's Story (the Duchess and her morals)» of the books course of Mova's primary school --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/17-alice-the-mock-turtles-story-1/5/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Books](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/) / [Alice in Wonderland, chapter IX, part…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/17-alice-the-mock-turtles-story-1/) / 5 # Alice in Wonderland, chapter IX, part 1: The Mock Turtle's Story (the Duchess and her morals), sentence 5 «I make you a present of everything I've said,» says the Duchess, and Alice thinks: a cheap sort of present! **Who acts:** Duchess, Alice · **What happens:** make, say, think, sort · **To what, where:** present, you, cheap sort · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «Alice in Wonderland, chapter IX, part 1: The Mock Turtle's Story (the Duchess and her morals)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Duchess, Alice), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:books:017-alice-the-mock-turtles-story-1.lesson:5 # text = «I make you a present of everything I've said,» says the Duchess, and Alice thinks: a cheap sort of present! # source = school lesson (ours) # course = books # lesson = 017-alice-the-mock-turtles-story-1.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1 1 « « PUNCT `` _ 3 punct _ _ 2 I I PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 3 nsubj _ _ 3 make make VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 14 ccomp _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=14:parataxis 4 you you PRON PRP Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs 3 iobj _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=3:obj 5 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 6 det _ _ 6 present present NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 obj _ _ 7 of of ADP IN _ 8 case _ _ 8 everything everything PRON NN Number=Sing|PronType=Tot 6 nmod _ _ 9 I I PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 11 nsubj _ _ 10 've have AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 11 aux _ _ 11 said say VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part 8 acl:relcl _ _ 12 , , PUNCT , _ 3 punct _ _ 13 » » PUNCT '' _ 14 punct _ _ 14 says say VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 15 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 16 det _ _ 16 Duchess Duchess PROPN NNP Number=Sing 14 nsubj _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=14:nsubj|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing 17 , , PUNCT , _ 20 punct _ _ 18 and and CCONJ CC _ 20 cc _ _ 19 Alice Alice PROPN NNP Number=Sing 20 nsubj _ _ 20 thinks think VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 14 conj _ _ 21 : : PUNCT : _ 24 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=20:punct 22 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 24 det _ _ 23 cheap cheap ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 24 amod _ _ 24 sort sort NOUN NN Number=Sing 20 obj _ _ 25 of of ADP IN _ 26 case _ _ 26 present present NOUN NN Number=Sing 24 nmod _ _ 27 ! ! PUNCT . _ 14 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **make** *in a quote* | present | the Duchess *= duchess* | a present of everything | you | | | | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP NP»: agent=Asset you=Beneficiary present=Product | | 2 | **say** *speech: assert* *in a quote* | present · perfect | the Duchess *= duchess* | | | | | | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | | 3 | **say** *speech: assert* | present | the Duchess | | | | | | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | | 4 | **think** *speech: other* | present | Alice | a cheap sort of present | | | | | vn wish-62 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot sort=Theme | | 5 | **sort** | | | present | | | | | nom sort «cognition transitive»: of=patient | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:books:017-alice-the-mock-turtles-story-1.lesson:5`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Alice in Wonderland, chapter IX, part…, 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/17-alice-the-mock-turtles-story-1/3/) - next →: [Alice in Wonderland, chapter IX, part…, 6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/17-alice-the-mock-turtles-story-1/6/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/17-alice-the-mock-turtles-story-1/)