---
title: «What is the use of repeating all that stuff, if you don't explain i… — Alice in Wonderland, chapter X, part 2: The Lobs… · tree and pragmatics
description: «What is the use of repeating all that stuff, if you don't explain it as you go on?» says the Mock Turtle: «It's by far the most confusing thing I ever heard!», and the Gryphon lets her stop. Who acts: use, you, Mock Turtle, stuff. A sentence of the lesson «Alice in Wonderland, chapter X, part 2: Th
---

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# Alice in Wonderland, chapter X, part 2: The Lobster Quadrille (poems gone wrong and Beautiful Soup), sentence 22

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«What is the use of repeating all that stuff, if you don't explain it as you go on?» says the Mock Turtle: «It's by far the most confusing thing I ever heard!», and the Gryphon lets her stop.

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**Who acts:** use, you, Mock Turtle, stuff, Gryphon, Turtle · **What happens:** be, repeat, not explain, go, say, hear · **To what, where:** use, stuff, confusing thing · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Alice in Wonderland, chapter X, part 2: The Lobster Quadrille (poems gone wrong and Beautiful Soup)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (use, you, Mock Turtle, stuff), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:books:020-alice-the-lobster-quadrille-2.lesson:22
# text = «What is the use of repeating all that stuff, if you don't explain it as you go on?» says the Mock Turtle: «It's by far the most confusing thing I ever heard!», and the Gryphon lets her stop.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = books
# lesson = 020-alice-the-lobster-quadrille-2.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×4
1	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	5	punct	_	_
2	What	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	5	nsubj	_	_
3	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	cop	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	use	use	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
6	of	of	SCONJ	IN	_	7	mark	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=7:case|HaikuPos=ADP:IN:_
7	repeating	repeat	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	5	acl	_	_
8	all	all	DET	PDT	PronType=Tot	10	det	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=10:det|HaikuPos=DET:DT:PronType=Tot
9	that	that	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	10	det	_	_
10	stuff	stuff	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obj	_	_
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
12	if	if	SCONJ	IN	_	16	mark	_	_
13	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	16	nsubj	_	_
14	do	do	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	16	aux	_	_
15	n't	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	16	advmod	_	_
16	explain	explain	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	5	parataxis	_	_
17	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	16	obj	_	_
18	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	20	mark	_	_
19	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	20	nsubj	_	_
20	go	go	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	16	advcl	_	_
21	on	on	ADV	RB	_	20	advmod	_	_
22	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	21	punct	_	_
23	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	24	punct	_	_
24	says	say	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	parataxis	_	_
25	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	27	det	_	_
26	Mock	mock	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	27	compound	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=27:compound|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing
27	Turtle	Turtle	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	24	nsubj	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=24:nsubj|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing
28	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	24	punct	_	_
29	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	37	punct	_	_
30	It	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	37	nsubj	_	_
31	's	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	37	cop	_	_
32	by	by	ADP	IN	_	33	case	_	_
33	far	far	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	37	obl	_	_
34	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	37	det	_	_
35	most	most	ADV	RBS	Degree=Sup	36	advmod	_	_
36	confusing	confusing	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	37	amod	_	_
37	thing	thing	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	ccomp	_	_
38	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	40	nsubj	_	_
39	ever	ever	ADV	RB	PronType=Ind	40	advmod	_	_
40	heard	hear	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	37	acl:relcl	_	_
41	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
42	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	5	punct	_	_
43	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	47	punct	_	_
44	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	47	cc	_	_
45	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	46	det	_	_
46	Gryphon	gryphon	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	47	nsubj	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=47:nsubj|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing
47	lets	let	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	conj	_	_
48	her	her	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	49	nsubj	_	_
49	stop	stop	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	47	xcomp	_	_
50	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** *in a quote* | present |  | the use |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **repeat** *in a quote* | gerund | the use *not said here* | all stuff |  |  |  |  | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent stuff=Eventuality |
| 3 | **not** **explain** *speech: assert* *a condition, not said to happen, in a quote* | present · do-support | you | stuff |  |  |  |  | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Topic |
| 4 | **go** *in a quote* | present | you |  |  |  |  |  | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 5 | **say** *speech: ask* | present | the Mock Turtle |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
| 6 | **is a** *in a quote* | present | stuff | the confusing thing |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 7 | **hear** *in a quote* | past | the Mock Turtle *= turtle* | the confusing thing *not said here* |  |  | ever |  | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer thing=Stimulus |
| 8 | **let** | present | the Gryphon |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 9 | **stop** | infinitive | Turtle |  |  |  |  |  | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:books:020-alice-the-lobster-quadrille-2.lesson:22`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×4. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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