---
title: Another juror's pencil squeaks; Alice sneaks behind him and takes it… — Alice in Wonderland, chapter XI, part 1: Who Sto… · tree and pragmatics
description: Another juror's pencil squeaks; Alice sneaks behind him and takes it, and poor Bill the Lizard has to write with his finger, which leaves no mark at all. Who acts: pencil, Alice, poor Bill, finger. A sentence of the lesson «Alice in Wonderland, chapter XI, part 1: Who Stole the Tarts? (the court and
---

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# Alice in Wonderland, chapter XI, part 1: Who Stole the Tarts? (the court and the first witness), sentence 7

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Another juror's pencil squeaks; Alice sneaks behind him and takes it, and poor Bill the Lizard has to write with his finger, which leaves no mark at all.

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**Who acts:** pencil, Alice, poor Bill, finger · **What happens:** squeak, sneak, take, have, write, leave · **To what, where:** pencil, mark, all

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Alice in Wonderland, chapter XI, part 1: Who Stole the Tarts? (the court and the first witness)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (pencil, Alice, poor Bill, finger), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:books:021-alice-who-stole-the-tarts-1.lesson:7
# text = Another juror's pencil squeaks; Alice sneaks behind him and takes it, and poor Bill the Lizard has to write with his finger, which leaves no mark at all.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = books
# lesson = 021-alice-who-stole-the-tarts-1.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1
1	Another	another	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	2	det	_	_
2	juror	juror	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nmod:poss	_	_
3	's	's	PART	POS	_	2	case	_	_
4	pencil	pencil	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=5:compound
5	squeaks	squeak	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=8:nsubj|HaikuPos=NOUN:NNS:Number=Plur
6	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	8	punct	_	_
7	Alice	Alice	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	nsubj	_	_
8	sneaks	sneak	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	parataxis	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=0:root
9	behind	behind	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
10	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	8	obl	_	_
11	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	12	cc	_	_
12	takes	take	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	8	conj	_	_
13	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	12	obj	_	_
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
15	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	20	cc	_	_
16	poor	poor	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	17	amod	_	_
17	Bill	Bill	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	20	nsubj	_	_
18	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	19	det	_	_
19	Lizard	Lizard	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	17	appos	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=17:appos|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing
20	has	have	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	8	conj	_	_
21	to	to	PART	TO	_	22	mark	_	_
22	write	write	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	20	xcomp	_	_
23	with	with	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
24	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	25	nmod:poss	_	_
25	finger	finger	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	obl	_	_
26	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	28	punct	_	_
27	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	28	nsubj	_	_
28	leaves	leave	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	25	acl:relcl	_	_
29	no	no	DET	DT	PronType=Neg	30	det	_	_
30	mark	mark	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	obj	_	_
31	at	at	ADP	IN	_	32	case	_	_
32	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	30	nmod	_	_
33	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=8:punct
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: changed polarity=none

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **squeak** | present | another juror's pencil |  |  |  |  |  | vn animal\_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **sneak** | present | Alice |  |  |  |  | behind Knave | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme behind he=Trajectory |
| 3 | **take** | present | Alice *not said here* | pencil |  |  |  |  | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme |
| 4 | **have** | present | poor Bill |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 5 | **write** | to-infinitive | poor Bill *not said here* |  |  |  |  | with Alice's finger | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 6 | **leave** | present | Alice's finger | no mark |  | all |  |  | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent mark=Theme at all=Location |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:books:021-alice-who-stole-the-tarts-1.lesson:7`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [Alice in Wonderland, chapter XI, part…, 5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/21-alice-who-stole-the-tarts-1/5/)
- next →: [Alice in Wonderland, chapter XI, part…, 8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/21-alice-who-stole-the-tarts-1/8/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/21-alice-who-stole-the-tarts-1/)

