---
title: «You can't swim, can you?» the King asks the Knave; «Do I look like… — Alice in Wonderland, chapter XII, part 2: Alice'… · tree and pragmatics
description: «You can't swim, can you?» the King asks the Knave; «Do I look like it?» — he is made entirely of cardboard. Who acts: You, King. A sentence of the lesson «Alice in Wonderland, chapter XII, part 2: Alice's Evidence (sentence first, a pack of cards, and waking up)» of the books course of Mova's prima
---

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# Alice in Wonderland, chapter XII, part 2: Alice's Evidence (sentence first, a pack of cards, and waking up), sentence 23

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«You can't swim, can you?» the King asks the Knave; «Do I look like it?» — he is made entirely of cardboard.

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**Who acts:** You, King · **What happens:** not swim, ask, look, make · **To what, where:** Knave, King · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Alice in Wonderland, chapter XII, part 2: Alice's Evidence (sentence first, a pack of cards, and waking up)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (You, King), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:books:024-alice-alices-evidence-2.lesson:23
# text = «You can't swim, can you?» the King asks the Knave; «Do I look like it?» — he is made entirely of cardboard.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = books
# lesson = 024-alice-alices-evidence-2.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1
1	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	5	punct	_	_
2	You	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	5	nsubj	_	_
3	ca	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	5	aux	_	_
4	n't	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	5	advmod	_	_
5	swim	swim	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	28	advcl	_	_
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
7	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	5	parataxis	_	_
8	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	7	nsubj	_	_
9	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
10	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	13	punct	_	_
11	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
12	King	King	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	13	nsubj	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=13:nsubj|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing
13	asks	ask	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	28	advcl	_	_
14	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
15	Knave	knave	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	obj	_	_
16	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
17	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	20	punct	_	_
18	Do	do	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	20	aux	_	_
19	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	20	nsubj	_	_
20	look	look	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	13	ccomp	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=13:conj
21	like	like	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
22	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	20	obl	_	_
23	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	20	punct	_	_
24	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	20	punct	_	_
25	—	-	PUNCT	:	_	13	punct	_	_
26	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	28	nsubj	_	_
27	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	28	aux:pass	_	_
28	made	make	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
29	entirely	entirely	ADV	RB	_	31	advmod	_	_
30	of	of	ADP	IN	_	31	case	_	_
31	cardboard	cardboard	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	obl	_	_
32	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	28	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: yes/no question
- act: ask
- voice: character
- polarity: pos
- teacher: changed form=q, act=ask

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **not** **swim** *in a quote* | can | You |  |  |  |  |  | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **ask** *speech: ask* | present | the King | the Knave |  |  |  |  | vn urge-58.1-1-1 «NP V NP that S»: agent=Agent knave=Recipient clause=Topic |
| 3 | **look** *in a quote* | present · do-support | the King *= king* |  |  |  |  | like Knave | vn stimulus\_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus |
| 4 | **make** | present · passive |  | King |  |  |  | of cardboard | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:books:024-alice-alices-evidence-2.lesson:23`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [Alice in Wonderland, chapter XII, part…, 21](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/24-alice-alices-evidence-2/21/)
- next →: [Alice in Wonderland, chapter XII, part…, 24](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/24-alice-alices-evidence-2/24/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/24-alice-alices-evidence-2/)

