--- title: Talk in this lesson: «ginnel» (North England) = a narrow alley; «dre… — The Wind in the Willows, chapter III, part 1: Th… · tree and pragmatics description: Talk in this lesson: «ginnel» (North England) = a narrow alley; «dreich» (Scotland) = grey and wet; «cwtch» (Wales) = a cuddle, or a cosy little place; «adulting» = doing grown-up jobs; «it's giving horror film» = it feels like a horror film; «just now» (South Africa) = in a while. Who acts: you, pl --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/33-willows-ch3-part1-winter-and-the-way-to-the-wood/28/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Books](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/) / [The Wind in the Willows, chapter III,…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/33-willows-ch3-part1-winter-and-the-way-to-the-wood/) / 28 # The Wind in the Willows, chapter III, part 1: The Wild Wood (winter, and the Mole sets out alone), sentence 28 Talk in this lesson: «ginnel» (North England) = a narrow alley; «dreich» (Scotland) = grey and wet; «cwtch» (Wales) = a cuddle, or a cosy little place; «adulting» = doing grown-up jobs; «it's giving horror film» = it feels like a horror film; «just now» (South Africa) = in a while. **Who acts:** you, place · **What happens:** talk, adult, do, grow up, give, feel · **To what, where:** lesson, grown jobs, horror film This is a sentence of the lesson «The Wind in the Willows, chapter III, part 1: The Wild Wood (winter, and the Mole sets out alone)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, place), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:books:033-willows-ch3-part1-winter-and-the-way-to-the-wood.lesson:28 # text = Talk in this lesson: «ginnel» (North England) = a narrow alley; «dreich» (Scotland) = grey and wet; «cwtch» (Wales) = a cuddle, or a cosy little place; «adulting» = doing grown-up jobs; «it's giving horror film» = it feels like a horror film; «just now» (South Africa) = in a while. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = books # lesson = 033-willows-ch3-part1-winter-and-the-way-to-the-wood.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R4-particle ×1, R5-strong ×4, R6-punct-agree ×6, R8-pos-agree ×1 1 Talk talk VERB VB Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 2 in in ADP IN _ 4 case _ _ 3 this this DET DT Number=Sing|PronType=Dem 4 det _ _ 4 lesson lesson NOUN NN Number=Sing 1 obl _ _ 5 : : PUNCT : _ 6 punct _ _ 6 « « PUNCT `` _ 7 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=4:punct 7 ginnel ginnel NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 appos _ _ 8 » » PUNCT '' _ 7 punct _ _ 9 ( ( PUNCT -LRB- _ 11 punct _ _ 10 North North PROPN NNP Number=Sing 11 compound _ _ 11 England England PROPN NNP Number=Sing 7 appos _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=8:appos 12 ) ) PUNCT -RRB- _ 11 punct _ _ 13 = = SYM SYM _ 16 punct _ _ 14 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 16 det _ _ 15 narrow narrow ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 16 amod _ _ 16 alley alley NOUN NN Number=Sing 8 appos _ _ 17 ; ; PUNCT , _ 35 punct _ _ 18 « « PUNCT `` _ 19 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=35:punct|HaikuPos=PUNCT:,:_ 19 dreich dreich X GW _ 35 nsubj _ _ 20 » » PUNCT '' _ 19 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=35:punct 21 ( ( PUNCT -LRB- _ 22 punct _ _ 22 Scotland Scotland PROPN NNP Number=Sing 20 appos _ _ 23 ) ) PUNCT -RRB- _ 22 punct _ _ 24 = = SYM SYM _ 25 punct _ _ 25 grey grey ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 20 conj _ _ 26 and and CCONJ CC _ 27 cc _ _ 27 wet wet ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 25 conj _ _ 28 ; ; PUNCT , _ 31 punct _ _ 29 « « PUNCT `` _ 30 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=31:punct 30 cwtch cwtch NOUN NN Number=Sing 20 appos _ _ 31 » » PUNCT '' _ 30 punct _ _ 32 ( ( PUNCT -LRB- _ 33 punct _ _ 33 Wales Wales PROPN NNP Number=Sing 31 appos _ _ 34 ) ) PUNCT -RRB- _ 33 punct _ _ 35 = = SYM SYM _ 1 punct _ _ 36 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 37 det _ _ 37 cuddle cuddle NOUN NN Number=Sing 35 obj _ _ 38 , , PUNCT , _ 43 punct _ _ 39 or or CCONJ CC _ 43 cc _ _ 40 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 43 det _ _ 41 cosy cosy ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 43 amod _ _ 42 little little ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 43 amod _ _ 43 place place NOUN NN Number=Sing 37 conj _ _ 44 ; ; PUNCT , _ 46 punct _ _ 45 « « PUNCT `` _ 46 punct _ _ 46 adulting adult VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 35 advcl _ _ 47 » » PUNCT '' _ 46 punct _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=46:punct|HaikuPos=PUNCT:,:_ 48 = = PUNCT , _ 49 punct _ _ 49 doing do VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 35 advcl _ _ 50 grown grow VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 53 amod _ _ 51 - - PUNCT HYPH _ 52 punct _ _ 52 up up ADP RP _ 50 compound:prt _ Agree=R4-particle|Haiku=50:compound 53 jobs job NOUN NNS Number=Plur 49 obj _ _ 54 ; ; PUNCT , _ 58 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=35:punct 55 « « PUNCT , _ 58 punct _ _ 56 it it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 58 nsubj _ _ 57 's be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 58 aux _ _ 58 giving give VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 1 advcl _ _ 59 horror horror NOUN NN Number=Sing 60 compound _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=61:compound 60 film film NOUN NN Number=Sing 58 obj _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=61:compound 61 » » PUNCT '' _ 58 punct _ _ 62 = = PUNCT , _ 64 punct _ _ 63 it it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 64 nsubj _ _ 64 feels feel VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 1 advcl _ _ 65 like like ADP IN _ 68 case _ _ 66 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 68 det _ _ 67 horror horror NOUN NN Number=Sing 68 compound _ _ 68 film film NOUN NN Number=Sing 64 obl _ _ 69 ; ; PUNCT , _ 81 punct _ _ 70 « « PUNCT , _ 81 punct _ _ 71 just just ADV RB _ 72 advmod _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=81:advmod 72 now now ADV RB _ 81 advmod _ _ 73 » » PUNCT '' _ 72 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=81:punct 74 ( ( PUNCT -LRB- _ 76 punct _ _ 75 South South PROPN NNP Number=Sing 76 compound _ _ 76 Africa Africa PROPN NNP Number=Sing 73 appos _ _ 77 ) ) PUNCT -RRB- _ 76 punct _ _ 78 = = PUNCT , _ 81 punct _ _ 79 in in ADP IN _ 81 case _ _ 80 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 81 det _ _ 81 while while NOUN NN Number=Sing 1 obl _ _ 82 . . PUNCT . _ 1 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: command - act: request - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **talk** | imperative | you *not said here* | | | this lesson | while | | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 2 | **adult** *in a quote* | gerund | you *not said here* | | | | | | tree rules | | 3 | **do** | gerund | you *not said here* | grown jobs | | | | | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent job=Eventuality | | 4 | **grow up** | participle | | | | | | | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 5 | **give** *in a quote* | present · progressive | place | horror film | | | | | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent film=Theme | | 6 | **feel** | present | place | | | | | like a horror film | vn conjecture-29.5-2 «NP V S»: agent=Agent like film=Theme | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:books:033-willows-ch3-part1-winter-and-the-way-to-the-wood.lesson:28`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R4-particle ×1, R5-strong ×4, R6-punct-agree ×6, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [The Wind in the Willows, chapter III,…, 23](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/33-willows-ch3-part1-winter-and-the-way-to-the-wood/23/) - next →: [The Wind in the Willows, chapter III,…, 0](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/34-willows-ch3-part2-the-terror-of-the-wild-wood/0/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/33-willows-ch3-part1-winter-and-the-way-to-the-wood/)