--- title: «The goloshes were new, just bought for the winter, and the pimples… — The Wind in the Willows, chapter III, part 2: Th… · tree and pragmatics description: «The goloshes were new, just bought for the winter, and the pimples on their soles were fresh and sharp» — so the tracks were easy to read, «leading direct to the Wild Wood». Who acts: goloshes, pimples, tracks. A sentence of the lesson «The Wind in the Willows, chapter III, part 2: The Wild Wood (t --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/34-willows-ch3-part2-the-terror-of-the-wild-wood/30/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Books](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/) / [The Wind in the Willows, chapter III,…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/34-willows-ch3-part2-the-terror-of-the-wild-wood/) / 30 # The Wind in the Willows, chapter III, part 2: The Wild Wood (the faces, the whistling, the pattering — and the Rat sets out), sentence 30 «The goloshes were new, just bought for the winter, and the pimples on their soles were fresh and sharp» — so the tracks were easy to read, «leading direct to the Wild Wood». **Who acts:** goloshes, pimples, tracks · **What happens:** be, buy, read, lead · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «The Wind in the Willows, chapter III, part 2: The Wild Wood (the faces, the whistling, the pattering — and the Rat sets out)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (goloshes, pimples, tracks), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:books:034-willows-ch3-part2-the-terror-of-the-wild-wood.lesson:30 # text = «The goloshes were new, just bought for the winter, and the pimples on their soles were fresh and sharp» — so the tracks were easy to read, «leading direct to the Wild Wood». # source = school lesson (ours) # course = books # lesson = 034-willows-ch3-part2-the-terror-of-the-wild-wood.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×2, R7-rel-agree ×2 1 « « PUNCT `` _ 5 punct _ _ 2 The the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 3 det _ _ 3 goloshes golosh NOUN NNS Number=Plur 5 nsubj _ _ 4 were be AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 5 cop _ _ 5 new new ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 0 root _ _ 6 , , PUNCT , _ 8 punct _ _ 7 just just ADV RB _ 8 advmod _ _ 8 bought buy VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 5 conj _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=5:advcl 9 for for ADP IN _ 11 case _ _ 10 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 11 det _ _ 11 winter winter NOUN NN Number=Sing 8 obl _ _ 12 , , PUNCT , _ 20 punct _ _ 13 and and CCONJ CC _ 20 cc _ _ 14 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 15 det _ _ 15 pimples pimple NOUN NNS Number=Plur 20 nsubj _ _ 16 on on ADP IN _ 18 case _ _ 17 their their PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 18 nmod:poss _ _ 18 soles sole NOUN NNS Number=Plur 15 nmod _ _ 19 were be AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 20 cop _ _ 20 fresh fresh ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 5 conj _ _ 21 and and CCONJ CC _ 22 cc _ _ 22 sharp sharp ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 20 conj _ _ 23 » » PUNCT '' _ 5 punct _ _ 24 — - PUNCT : _ 29 punct _ _ 25 so so ADV RB _ 29 advmod _ _ 26 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 27 det _ _ 27 tracks track NOUN NNS Number=Plur 29 nsubj _ _ 28 were be AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 29 cop _ _ 29 easy easy ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 5 parataxis _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=5:conj 30 to to PART TO _ 31 mark _ _ 31 read read VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 29 xcomp _ _ 32 , , PUNCT , _ 34 punct _ _ 33 « « PUNCT `` _ 34 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=31:punct 34 leading lead VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 31 ccomp _ _ 35 direct direct ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 34 xcomp _ _ 36 to to ADP IN _ 39 case _ _ 37 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 39 det _ _ 38 Wild Wild PROPN NNP _ 39 compound _ _ 39 Wood Wood PROPN NNP Number=Sing 34 obl _ _ 40 » » PUNCT '' _ 34 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=31:punct 41 . . PUNCT . _ 5 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **is** *in a quote* | past | the goloshes | | | | | new *property* | tree rules | | 2 | **buy** *in a quote* | participle | the goloshes *not said here* | | | | winter | | vn accept-77.1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent | | 3 | **is** *in a quote* | past | the pimples on goloshes's soles | | | | | fresh *property* | tree rules | | 4 | **be** *in a quote* | | the pimples on goloshes's soles *not said here* | | | | | | tree rules | | 5 | **is** | past | the tracks | | | | | easy *property* | tree rules | | 6 | **read** | to-infinitive | the tracks *not said here* | | | | | | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | | 7 | **lead** *in a quote* | gerund | the tracks *not said here* | | | | | to the Wild Wood; direct *property* | vn result-27.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Precondition to wood=Patient | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:books:034-willows-ch3-part2-the-terror-of-the-wild-wood.lesson:30`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×2, R7-rel-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [The Wind in the Willows, chapter III,…, 29](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/34-willows-ch3-part2-the-terror-of-the-wild-wood/29/) - next →: [The Wind in the Willows, chapter III,…, 32](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/34-willows-ch3-part2-the-terror-of-the-wild-wood/32/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/34-willows-ch3-part2-the-terror-of-the-wild-wood/)