---
title: If he'd only pay «a decent, steady, well-trained animal» to drive fo… — The Wind in the Willows, chapter IV, part 2: Mr.… · tree and pragmatics
description: If he'd only pay «a decent, steady, well-trained animal» to drive for him, «he'd get on all right». Who acts: Badger. A sentence of the lesson «The Wind in the Willows, chapter IV, part 2: Mr. Badger (bad news of Toad, a winter promise, and two lost hedgehogs)» of the books course of Mova's primary 
---

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# The Wind in the Willows, chapter IV, part 2: Mr. Badger (bad news of Toad, a winter promise, and two lost hedgehogs), sentence 18

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
If he'd only pay «a decent, steady, well-trained animal» to drive for him, «he'd get on all right».

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Badger · **What happens:** pay, train, drive, get · **To what, where:** right

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This is a sentence of the lesson «The Wind in the Willows, chapter IV, part 2: Mr. Badger (bad news of Toad, a winter promise, and two lost hedgehogs)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Badger), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:books:038-willows-ch4-part2-toad-news-and-hedgehogs.lesson:18
# text = If he'd only pay «a decent, steady, well-trained animal» to drive for him, «he'd get on all right».
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = books
# lesson = 038-willows-ch4-part2-toad-news-and-hedgehogs.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×2
1	If	if	SCONJ	IN	_	5	mark	_	_
2	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	5	nsubj	_	_
3	'd	would	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	5	aux	_	_
4	only	only	ADV	RB	_	5	advmod	_	_
5	pay	pay	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	15	advcl	_	_
6	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	15	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=5:punct|HaikuPos=PUNCT:,:_
7	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
8	decent	decent	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	15	amod	_	_
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	8	punct	_	_
10	steady	steady	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	15	amod	_	_
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	_
12	well	well	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	14	advmod	_	_
13	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	12	punct	_	_
14	trained	train	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	15	amod	_	_
15	animal	animal	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
16	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	15	punct	_	_
17	to	to	PART	TO	_	18	mark	_	_
18	drive	drive	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	15	acl:relcl	_	_
19	for	for	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
20	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	18	obl	_	_
21	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	_
22	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	25	punct	_	_
23	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	25	nsubj	_	_
24	'd	would	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	25	aux	_	_
25	get	get	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	18	conj	_	_
26	on	on	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
27	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	28	det	_	_
28	right	right	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	25	obl	_	_
29	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	25	punct	_	_
30	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	25	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=15:punct
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: narrate
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **pay** | would | Badger |  |  |  |  |  | vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **train** *in a quote* | participle |  |  |  |  |  | well *property* | vn hire-13.5.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **drive** | to-infinitive |  |  |  |  |  | for Badger | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **get** *in a quote* | would | Badger |  |  | all right |  |  | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent on right=Source |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:books:038-willows-ch4-part2-toad-news-and-hedgehogs.lesson:18`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [The Wind in the Willows, chapter IV, p…, 17](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/38-willows-ch4-part2-toad-news-and-hedgehogs/17/)
- next →: [The Wind in the Willows, chapter IV, p…, 19](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/38-willows-ch4-part2-toad-news-and-hedgehogs/19/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/38-willows-ch4-part2-toad-news-and-hedgehogs/)

