---
title: The front-door bell clangs, and in bursts the Otter, hugging the Rat… — The Wind in the Willows, chapter IV, part 3: Mr.… · tree and pragmatics
description: The front-door bell clangs, and in bursts the Otter, hugging the Rat so hard he splutters through his buttered toast. Who acts: door bell, Otter. A sentence of the lesson «The Wind in the Willows, chapter IV, part 3: Mr. Badger (the Otter comes through the snow, and the best home is underground)» of
---

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# The Wind in the Willows, chapter IV, part 3: Mr. Badger (the Otter comes through the snow, and the best home is underground), sentence 0

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The front-door bell clangs, and in bursts the Otter, hugging the Rat so hard he splutters through his buttered toast.

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**Who acts:** door bell, Otter · **What happens:** clang, burst, hug, splutter, butter · **To what, where:** Rat, buttered toast

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This is a sentence of the lesson «The Wind in the Willows, chapter IV, part 3: Mr. Badger (the Otter comes through the snow, and the best home is underground)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (door bell, Otter), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:books:039-willows-ch4-part3-the-otter-and-underground-homes.lesson:0
# text = The front-door bell clangs, and in bursts the Otter, hugging the Rat so hard he splutters through his buttered toast.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = books
# lesson = 039-willows-ch4-part3-the-otter-and-underground-homes.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×2
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
2	front	front	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
3	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	2	punct	_	_
4	door	door	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	compound	_	_
5	bell	bell	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
6	clangs	clang	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=20:punct
8	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	20	cc	_	_
9	in	in	ADV	RB	_	10	advmod	_	_
10	bursts	burst	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	conj	_	_
11	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
12	Otter	Otter	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	10	nsubj	_	_
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=16:punct
14	hugging	hug	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	12	acl	_	_
15	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
16	Rat	Rat	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	14	obj	_	_
17	so	so	ADV	RB	_	18	advmod	_	_
18	hard	hard	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	14	advmod	_	_
19	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	20	nsubj	_	_
20	splutters	splutter	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	conj	_	_
21	through	through	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
22	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	24	nmod:poss	_	_
23	buttered	butter	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	24	amod	_	_
24	toast	toast	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	obl	_	_
25	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: narrate
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **clang** | present | the door bell |  |  |  |  |  | vn bump-18.4-1 «NP V together»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **burst** | present | the Otter |  |  |  |  |  | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 3 | **hug** | gerund | the Otter *not said here* | the Rat |  |  |  | hard *property* | vn marry-36.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rat=Co-Agent |
| 4 | **splutter** | present | Otter |  |  | Otter's buttered toast |  |  | vn sound\_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme through toast=Location |
| 5 | **butter** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:books:039-willows-ch4-part3-the-otter-and-underground-homes.lesson:0`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [The Wind in the Willows, chapter IV, p…, 39](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/38-willows-ch4-part2-toad-news-and-hedgehogs/39/)
- next →: [The Wind in the Willows, chapter IV, p…, 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/39-willows-ch4-part3-the-otter-and-underground-homes/1/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/39-willows-ch4-part3-the-otter-and-underground-homes/)

