---
title: From a stile they look back at the wood, «dense, menacing, compact»,… — The Wind in the Willows, chapter IV, part 4: Mr.… · tree and pragmatics
description: From a stile they look back at the wood, «dense, menacing, compact», and hurry home to the river «that never made them afraid with any amazement». Who acts: paths, river. A sentence of the lesson «The Wind in the Willows, chapter IV, part 4: Mr. Badger (the city under the Wild Wood, and the way home
---

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# The Wind in the Willows, chapter IV, part 4: Mr. Badger (the city under the Wild Wood, and the way home), sentence 34

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From a stile they look back at the wood, «dense, menacing, compact», and hurry home to the river «that never made them afraid with any amazement».

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**Who acts:** paths, river · **What happens:** look back, hurry, not make · **To what, where:** river, paths

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This is a sentence of the lesson «The Wind in the Willows, chapter IV, part 4: Mr. Badger (the city under the Wild Wood, and the way home)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (paths, river), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:books:040-willows-ch4-part4-the-city-under-the-wood.lesson:34
# text = From a stile they look back at the wood, «dense, menacing, compact», and hurry home to the river «that never made them afraid with any amazement».
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = books
# lesson = 040-willows-ch4-part4-the-city-under-the-wood.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×2, R7-rel-agree ×2
1	From	from	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
2	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	stile	stile	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	_
4	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	5	nsubj	_	_
5	look	look	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	back	back	ADV	RB	_	5	advmod	_	_
7	at	at	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	wood	wood	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=6:obl
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
11	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	12	punct	_	_
12	dense	dense	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	conj	_	_
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
14	menacing	menace	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	12	conj	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=12:advcl|HaikuPos=VERB:VBG:Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part
15	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=14:punct
16	compact	compact	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	12	conj	_	_
17	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	12	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=14:punct
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
19	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	20	cc	_	_
20	hurry	hurry	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	5	conj	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=5:parataxis
21	home	home	ADV	RB	_	20	advmod	_	_
22	to	to	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
23	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	24	det	_	_
24	river	river	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	obl	_	_
25	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	28	punct	_	_
26	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	28	nsubj	_	_
27	never	never	ADV	RB	PronType=Neg	28	advmod	_	_
28	made	make	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	24	acl:relcl	_	_
29	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	28	obj	_	_
30	afraid	afraid	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	28	xcomp	_	_
31	with	with	ADP	IN	_	33	case	_	_
32	any	any	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	33	det	_	_
33	amazement	amazement	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	obl	_	_
34	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	28	punct	_	_
35	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: narrate
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: changed polarity=none

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **look back** | present | paths *= path* |  |  |  |  | at the wood; from a stile | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent from stile=Theme |
| 2 | **hurry** | infinitive | paths *= path* *not said here* |  |  | the river |  | home *property* | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme to river=Destination |
| 3 | **not** **make** *in a quote* | past | the river | paths *= path* |  |  |  | with any amazement; afraid *property* | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset they=Product |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:books:040-willows-ch4-part4-the-city-under-the-wood.lesson:34`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×2, R7-rel-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- next →: [The Wind in the Willows, chapter IV, p…, 36](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/40-willows-ch4-part4-the-city-under-the-wood/36/)
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