---
title: «Are there any shops open at this hour of the night?» — «Why, certai… — The Wind in the Willows, chapter V, part 4: Dulc… · tree and pragmatics
description: «Are there any shops open at this hour of the night?» — «Why, certainly, sir … At this time of the year our shops keep open to all sorts of hours.» Who acts: shops. A sentence of the lesson «The Wind in the Willows, chapter V, part 4: Dulce Domum (the carol, a magic supper, and a home to come back t
---

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# The Wind in the Willows, chapter V, part 4: Dulce Domum (the carol, a magic supper, and a home to come back to), sentence 20

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
«Are there any shops open at this hour of the night?» — «Why, certainly, sir … At this time of the year our shops keep open to all sorts of hours.»

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** shops · **What happens:** be, keep, sort · **To what, where:** hours

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «The Wind in the Willows, chapter V, part 4: Dulce Domum (the carol, a magic supper, and a home to come back to)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (shops), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:books:044-willows-ch5-part4-the-carol-and-a-happy-homecoming.lesson:20
# text = «Are there any shops open at this hour of the night?» — «Why, certainly, sir … At this time of the year our shops keep open to all sorts of hours.»
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = books
# lesson = 044-willows-ch5-part4-the-carol-and-a-happy-homecoming.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R6-punct-agree ×1
1	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	2	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=6:punct
2	Are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	cop	_	_
3	there	there	PRON	EX	PronType=Dem	2	expl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=6:expl
4	any	any	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	5	det	_	_
5	shops	shop	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	nsubj	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=6:nsubj
6	open	open	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	_
7	at	at	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	this	this	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	9	det	_	_
9	hour	hour	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obl	_	_
10	of	of	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
11	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
12	night	night	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	nmod	_	_
13	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
14	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	6	punct	_	_
15	—	-	PUNCT	:	_	17	punct	_	_
16	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	17	punct	_	_
17	Why	why	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	6	advmod	_	_
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
19	certainly	certainly	ADV	RB	_	21	advmod	_	_
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
21	sir	sir	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	conj	_	_
22	…	.	PUNCT	.	_	31	punct	_	_
23	At	at	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
24	this	this	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	25	det	_	_
25	time	time	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	31	obl	_	_
26	of	of	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
27	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	28	det	_	_
28	year	year	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	nmod	_	_
29	our	our	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	30	nmod:poss	_	_
30	shops	shop	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	31	nsubj	_	_
31	keep	keep	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	conj	_	_
32	open	open	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	31	xcomp	_	_
33	to	to	ADP	IN	_	35	case	_	_
34	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	35	det	_	_
35	sorts	sort	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	32	obl	_	_
36	of	of	ADP	IN	_	37	case	_	_
37	hours	hour	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	35	nmod	_	_
38	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
39	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	6	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** *in a quote* | present |  |  |  |  | hour | open *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **keep** *in a quote* | present | our shops |  |  |  | time | open *property* | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **sort** *in a quote* |  |  | hours |  |  |  |  | nom sort «cognition transitive»: of=patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:books:044-willows-ch5-part4-the-carol-and-a-happy-homecoming.lesson:20`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R6-punct-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

<!-- /div -->

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