---
title: The Dodo's idea is a Caucus-race: everyone runs round a rough circle… — Alice in Wonderland, chapter III, part 1: The dr… · tree and pragmatics
description: The Dodo's idea is a Caucus-race: everyone runs round a rough circle, starting and stopping whenever they like, until after half an hour they are all dry. Who acts: idea, everyone, Duck. A sentence of the lesson «Alice in Wonderland, chapter III, part 1: The driest thing and the Caucus-race» of the 
---

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# Alice in Wonderland, chapter III, part 1: The driest thing and the Caucus-race, sentence 4

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The Dodo's idea is a Caucus-race: everyone runs round a rough circle, starting and stopping whenever they like, until after half an hour they are all dry.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** idea, everyone, Duck · **What happens:** be, run, start, stop, like · **To what, where:** Caucus race, rough circle

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Alice in Wonderland, chapter III, part 1: The driest thing and the Caucus-race» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (idea, everyone, Duck), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:books:005-alice-ch3-part1-a-caucus-race.lesson:4
# text = The Dodo's idea is a Caucus-race: everyone runs round a rough circle, starting and stopping whenever they like, until after half an hour they are all dry.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = books
# lesson = 005-alice-ch3-part1-a-caucus-race.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	Dodo	Dodo	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	nmod:poss	_	_
3	's	's	PART	POS	_	2	case	_	_
4	idea	idea	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	nsubj	_	_
5	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	9	cop	_	_
6	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
7	Caucus	caucus	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	compound	_	_
8	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	7	punct	_	_
9	race	race	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
10	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	12	punct	_	_
11	everyone	everyone	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Tot	12	nsubj	_	_
12	runs	run	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	9	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=9:acl:relcl
13	round	round	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
14	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
15	rough	rough	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	16	amod	_	_
16	circle	circle	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	obl	_	_
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
18	starting	start	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	12	advcl	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=12:parataxis
19	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	20	cc	_	_
20	stopping	stop	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	18	conj	_	_
21	whenever	whenever	ADV	WRB	PronType=Rel	20	advmod	_	_
22	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	23	nsubj	_	_
23	like	like	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	21	advcl:relcl	_	_
24	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	33	punct	_	_
25	until	until	ADP	IN	_	29	case	_	_
26	after	after	ADP	IN	_	29	case	_	_
27	half	half	DET	PDT	NumForm=Word|NumType=Frac|PronType=Ind	29	det:predet	_	_
28	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	29	det	_	_
29	hour	hour	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	obl	_	_
30	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	33	nsubj	_	_
31	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	33	cop	_	_
32	all	all	ADV	RB	_	33	advmod	_	_
33	dry	dry	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	18	parataxis	_	_
34	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	9	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | the Dodo's idea | a Caucus race |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **run** | present | everyone |  |  | a rough circle |  |  | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme round circle=Trajectory |
| 3 | **start** | gerund | everyone *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality |
| 4 | **stop** | gerund | everyone *not said here* |  |  |  |  | whenever *property* | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality |
| 5 | **like** | present | Duck |  |  |  |  |  | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S\_INF»: agent=Pivot |
| 6 | **is** | present | Duck |  |  |  | hour | all, dry *property* | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:books:005-alice-ch3-part1-a-caucus-race.lesson:4`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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