--- title: She brings him bubble-and-squeak, and the smell of hot cabbage makes… — The Wind in the Willows, chapter VIII, part 1: T… · tree and pragmatics description: She brings him bubble-and-squeak, and the smell of hot cabbage makes him dream of meadows, gardens and the cheerful dinners at Toad Hall. Who acts: daughter, smell, him, hot cabbage. A sentence of the lesson «The Wind in the Willows, chapter VIII, part 1: Toad's Adventures (the gaoler's daughter and --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/52-willows-ch8-part1-the-gaolers-daughter/2/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Books](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/) / [The Wind in the Willows, chapter VIII,…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/52-willows-ch8-part1-the-gaolers-daughter/) / 2 # The Wind in the Willows, chapter VIII, part 1: Toad's Adventures (the gaoler's daughter and the buttered toast), sentence 2 She brings him bubble-and-squeak, and the smell of hot cabbage makes him dream of meadows, gardens and the cheerful dinners at Toad Hall. **Who acts:** daughter, smell, him, hot cabbage · **What happens:** bring, make, dream, smell · **To what, where:** bubble, him This is a sentence of the lesson «The Wind in the Willows, chapter VIII, part 1: Toad's Adventures (the gaoler's daughter and the buttered toast)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (daughter, smell, him, hot cabbage), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:books:052-willows-ch8-part1-the-gaolers-daughter.lesson:2 # text = She brings him bubble-and-squeak, and the smell of hot cabbage makes him dream of meadows, gardens and the cheerful dinners at Toad Hall. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = books # lesson = 052-willows-ch8-part1-the-gaolers-daughter.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1 1 She she PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 2 nsubj _ _ 2 brings bring VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 him he PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 2 iobj _ _ 4 bubble bubble NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 obj _ _ 5 - - PUNCT HYPH _ 8 punct _ _ 6 and and CCONJ CC _ 8 cc _ _ 7 - - PUNCT HYPH _ 6 punct _ _ 8 squeak squeak NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 flat _ _ 9 , , PUNCT , _ 16 punct _ _ 10 and and CCONJ CC _ 16 cc _ _ 11 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 12 det _ _ 12 smell smell NOUN NN Number=Sing 16 nsubj _ _ 13 of of ADP IN _ 15 case _ _ 14 hot hot ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 15 amod _ _ 15 cabbage cabbage NOUN NN Number=Sing 12 nmod _ _ 16 makes make VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 2 conj _ _ 17 him he PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 16 obj _ _ 18 dream dream VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 16 xcomp _ _ 19 of of ADP IN _ 20 case _ _ 20 meadows meadow NOUN NNS Number=Plur 18 obl _ _ 21 , , PUNCT , _ 22 punct _ _ 22 gardens garden NOUN NNS Number=Plur 20 conj _ _ 23 and and CCONJ CC _ 26 cc _ _ 24 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 26 det _ _ 25 cheerful cheerful ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 26 amod _ _ 26 dinners dinner NOUN NNS Number=Plur 20 conj _ Agree=R3-conj-first|Haiku=22:conj 27 at at ADP IN _ 29 case _ _ 28 Toad Toad PROPN NNP Number=Sing 29 compound _ _ 29 Hall Hall PROPN NNP Number=Sing 26 nmod _ _ 30 . . PUNCT . _ 2 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: narrate - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **bring** | present | daughter | bubble | him *= he* | | | | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent he=Destination bubble=Theme | | 2 | **make** | present | the smell of hot cabbage | him *= he* | | | | | tree rules | | 3 | **dream** | infinitive | him *= he* *not said here* | | | | | of meadows and gardens and the cheerful dinners at Toad Hall | vn cognize-85 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent | | 4 | **smell** | | hot cabbage | | | | | | nom smell «cognition intransitive»: of=agent | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:books:052-willows-ch8-part1-the-gaolers-daughter.lesson:2`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [The Wind in the Willows, chapter VIII,…, 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/52-willows-ch8-part1-the-gaolers-daughter/1/) - next →: [The Wind in the Willows, chapter VIII,…, 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/52-willows-ch8-part1-the-gaolers-daughter/3/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/52-willows-ch8-part1-the-gaolers-daughter/)