--- title: He lies in the hedge by the dusty lane, thinking of the road «and al… — The Wind in the Willows, chapter IX, part 2: Way… · tree and pragmatics description: He lies in the hedge by the dusty lane, thinking of the road «and all the wondrous world that it led to», and of all the wayfarers on it, «out there, beyond — beyond!» Who acts: Africa, world. A sentence of the lesson «The Wind in the Willows, chapter IX, part 2: Wayfarers All (the swallows and the --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/57-willows-ch9-part2-the-swallows/27/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Books](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/) / [The Wind in the Willows, chapter IX, p…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/57-willows-ch9-part2-the-swallows/) / 27 # The Wind in the Willows, chapter IX, part 2: Wayfarers All (the swallows and the call of the South), sentence 27 He lies in the hedge by the dusty lane, thinking of the road «and all the wondrous world that it led to», and of all the wayfarers on it, «out there, beyond — beyond!» **Who acts:** Africa, world · **What happens:** lie, think, lead · **To what, where:** hedge, wondrous world · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «The Wind in the Willows, chapter IX, part 2: Wayfarers All (the swallows and the call of the South)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Africa, world), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:books:057-willows-ch9-part2-the-swallows.lesson:27 # text = He lies in the hedge by the dusty lane, thinking of the road «and all the wondrous world that it led to», and of all the wayfarers on it, «out there, beyond — beyond!» # source = school lesson (ours) # course = books # lesson = 057-willows-ch9-part2-the-swallows.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×5 1 He he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 2 nsubj _ _ 2 lies lie VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 in in ADP IN _ 5 case _ _ 4 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 5 det _ _ 5 hedge hedge NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 obl _ _ 6 by by ADP IN _ 9 case _ _ 7 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 9 det _ _ 8 dusty dusty ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 9 amod _ _ 9 lane lane NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 obl _ _ 10 , , PUNCT , _ 11 punct _ _ 11 thinking think VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 2 advcl _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=2:parataxis 12 of of ADP IN _ 14 case _ _ 13 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 14 det _ _ 14 road road NOUN NN Number=Sing 11 obl _ _ 15 « « PUNCT `` _ 20 punct _ _ 16 and and CCONJ CC _ 20 cc _ _ 17 all all DET PDT PronType=Tot 20 det:predet _ _ 18 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 20 det _ _ 19 wondrous wondrous ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 20 amod _ _ 20 world world NOUN NN Number=Sing 14 conj _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=14:nmod 21 that that PRON WDT PronType=Rel 23 obl _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=23:mark|HaikuPos=SCONJ:IN:_ 22 it it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 23 nsubj _ _ 23 led lead VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 20 acl:relcl _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=20:advcl 24 to to ADV RB _ 25 advmod _ _ 25 » » PUNCT '' _ 23 punct _ _ 26 , , PUNCT , _ 31 punct _ _ 27 and and CCONJ CC _ 31 cc _ _ 28 of of ADP IN _ 31 case _ _ 29 all all DET PDT PronType=Tot 31 det:predet _ _ 30 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 31 det _ _ 31 wayfarers wayfarer NOUN NNS Number=Plur 14 conj _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=14:nmod 32 on on ADP IN _ 33 case _ _ 33 it it PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 31 nmod _ _ 34 , , PUNCT , _ 11 punct _ _ 35 « « PUNCT `` _ 37 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=11:punct 36 out out ADV RB _ 37 advmod _ _ 37 there there ADV RB PronType=Dem 11 advmod _ _ 38 , , PUNCT , _ 41 punct _ _ 39 beyond beyond ADP IN _ 41 case _ _ 40 — - PUNCT : _ 39 punct _ _ 41 beyond beyond ADV RB _ 11 advmod _ _ 42 ! ! PUNCT . _ 11 punct _ _ 43 » » PUNCT '' _ 2 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **lie** | present | Africa | | | the hedge | | by the dusty lane | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in hedge=Location | | 2 | **think** *speech: other* | gerund | Africa *not said here* | | | there | | of the road and all wondrous world and all wayfarers on world; beyond *property* | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 3 | **lead** *in a quote* | past | world | all wondrous world | | | | | vn result-27.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Precondition | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:books:057-willows-ch9-part2-the-swallows.lesson:27`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×5. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [The Wind in the Willows, chapter IX, p…, 25](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/57-willows-ch9-part2-the-swallows/25/) - next →: [The Wind in the Willows, chapter IX, p…, 28](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/57-willows-ch9-part2-the-swallows/28/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/57-willows-ch9-part2-the-swallows/)