---
title: From Corsica a ship carried wine to the mainland; at Alassio (a litt… — The Wind in the Willows, chapter IX, part 4: Way… · tree and pragmatics
description: From Corsica a ship carried wine to the mainland; at Alassio (a little town on the Italian coast) they «hove» (threw) the wine-casks overboard, «tied one to the other by a long line», and the crew rowed ashore singing, pulling «the long bobbing procession of casks, like a mile of porpoises». Who act
---

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# The Wind in the Willows, chapter IX, part 4: Wayfarers All (the voyage and lunch by the road), sentence 12

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
From Corsica a ship carried wine to the mainland; at Alassio (a little town on the Italian coast) they «hove» (threw) the wine-casks overboard, «tied one to the other by a long line», and the crew rowed ashore singing, pulling «the long bobbing procession of casks, like a mile of porpoises».

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** ship, accounts, crew, casks · **What happens:** carry, heave, throw, tie, row, sing · **To what, where:** wine, Corsica, wine casks, one, long bobbing procession · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «The Wind in the Willows, chapter IX, part 4: Wayfarers All (the voyage and lunch by the road)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ship, accounts, crew, casks), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:books:059-willows-ch9-part4-lunch-by-the-road.lesson:12
# text = From Corsica a ship carried wine to the mainland; at Alassio (a little town on the Italian coast) they «hove» (threw) the wine-casks overboard, «tied one to the other by a long line», and the crew rowed ashore singing, pulling «the long bobbing procession of casks, like a mile of porpoises».
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = books
# lesson = 059-willows-ch9-part4-lunch-by-the-road.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1
1	From	from	ADP	IN	_	2	case	_	_
2	Corsica	Corsica	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	_
3	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	ship	ship	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
5	carried	carry	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	wine	wine	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obj	_	_
7	to	to	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	mainland	mainland	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	_
10	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
11	at	at	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
12	Alassio	Alassio	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	_
13	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	16	punct	_	_
14	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
15	little	little	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	16	amod	_	_
16	town	town	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	appos	_	_
17	on	on	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
18	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	20	det	_	_
19	Italian	Italian	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	20	amod	_	_
20	coast	coast	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	nmod	_	_
21	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	16	punct	_	_
22	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	24	nsubj	_	_
23	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	24	punct	_	_
24	hove	heave	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	parataxis	_	_
25	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	24	punct	_	_
26	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	27	punct	_	_
27	threw	throw	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	24	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=24:dep
28	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	27	punct	_	_
29	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	32	det	_	_
30	wine	wine	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	compound	_	_
31	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	30	punct	_	_
32	casks	cask	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	24	obj	_	_
33	overboard	overboard	ADV	RB	_	24	advmod	_	_
34	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	36	punct	_	_
35	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	36	punct	_	_
36	tied	tie	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	24	conj	_	_
37	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	36	obj	_	_
38	to	to	ADP	IN	_	40	case	_	_
39	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	40	det	_	_
40	other	other	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	37	parataxis	_	_
41	by	by	ADP	IN	_	44	case	_	_
42	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	44	det	_	_
43	long	long	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	44	amod	_	_
44	line	line	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	36	obl	_	_
45	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	36	punct	_	_
46	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	50	punct	_	_
47	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	50	cc	_	_
48	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	49	det	_	_
49	crew	crew	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	50	nsubj	_	_
50	rowed	row	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	24	conj	_	_
51	ashore	ashore	ADV	RB	_	50	advmod	_	_
52	singing	sing	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	50	advcl	_	_
53	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	54	punct	_	_
54	pulling	pull	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	50	advcl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=52:conj
55	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	59	punct	_	_
56	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	59	det	_	_
57	long	long	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	59	amod	_	_
58	bobbing	bob	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	59	amod	_	_
59	procession	procession	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	54	obj	_	_
60	of	of	ADP	IN	_	61	case	_	_
61	casks	cask	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	59	nmod	_	_
62	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	65	punct	_	_
63	like	like	ADP	IN	_	65	case	_	_
64	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	65	det	_	_
65	mile	mile	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	59	nmod	_	_
66	of	of	ADP	IN	_	67	case	_	_
67	porpoises	porpoise	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	65	nmod	_	_
68	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	59	punct	_	_
69	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **carry** | past | a ship | wine |  | Corsica |  | to the mainland; at Alassio | tree rules |
| 2 | **heave** *in a quote* | past | accounts *= account* | the wine casks |  |  |  | overboard *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **throw** | past |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer |
| 4 | **tie** *in a quote* | past | accounts *= account* *not said here* | one |  |  |  | by a long line | vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Patient |
| 5 | **row** | past | the crew |  |  |  |  | ashore *property* | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent |
| 6 | **sing** *speech: express* | gerund | the crew *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn sound\_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 7 | **pull** | gerund | the crew *not said here* | the long bobbing procession of casks |  |  |  | like a mile of porpoises | vn push-12-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent procession=Theme |
| 8 | **bob** *in a quote* | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn curtsey-40.3.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 9 | **proceed** *in a quote* |  | casks |  |  |  |  | like a mile of porpoises | nom procession «event intransitive»: of=agent like=obl |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:books:059-willows-ch9-part4-lunch-by-the-road.lesson:12`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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