---
title: Everybody has won the race, so everybody needs a prize, and the Dodo… — Alice in Wonderland, chapter III, part 2: Prizes… · tree and pragmatics
description: Everybody has won the race, so everybody needs a prize, and the Dodo says Alice must give them; luckily she has a box of comfits (little sugar sweets) in her pocket, exactly one each. Who acts: Everybody, Dodo, Alice. A sentence of the lesson «Alice in Wonderland, chapter III, part 2: Prizes, a long
---

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# Alice in Wonderland, chapter III, part 2: Prizes, a long tale, and Dinah again, sentence 0

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Everybody has won the race, so everybody needs a prize, and the Dodo says Alice must give them; luckily she has a box of comfits (little sugar sweets) in her pocket, exactly one each.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Everybody, Dodo, Alice · **What happens:** win, need, say, give, have · **To what, where:** race, prize, them, box, pocket · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Alice in Wonderland, chapter III, part 2: Prizes, a long tale, and Dinah again» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Everybody, Dodo, Alice), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:books:006-alice-ch3-part2-a-long-tale.lesson:0
# text = Everybody has won the race, so everybody needs a prize, and the Dodo says Alice must give them; luckily she has a box of comfits (little sugar sweets) in her pocket, exactly one each.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = books
# lesson = 006-alice-ch3-part2-a-long-tale.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1
1	Everybody	everybody	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Tot	3	nsubj	_	_
2	has	have	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	aux	_	_
3	won	win	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	race	race	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	_
7	so	so	ADV	RB	_	9	advmod	_	_
8	everybody	everybody	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Tot	9	nsubj	_	_
9	needs	need	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=3:conj
10	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	prize	prize	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	obj	_	_
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
13	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	16	cc	_	_
14	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
15	Dodo	Dodo	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	16	nsubj	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=16:nsubj|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing
16	says	say	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	Agree=R3-conj-first|Haiku=9:conj
17	Alice	Alice	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	19	nsubj	_	_
18	must	must	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	19	aux	_	_
19	give	give	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	16	ccomp	_	_
20	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	19	iobj	_	_
21	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	24	punct	_	_
22	luckily	luckily	ADV	RB	_	24	advmod	_	_
23	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	24	nsubj	_	_
24	has	have	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=3:conj
25	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	26	det	_	_
26	box	box	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	obj	_	_
27	of	of	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
28	comfits	comfit	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	26	nmod	_	_
29	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	32	punct	_	_
30	little	little	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	32	amod	_	_
31	sugar	sugar	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	compound	_	_
32	sweets	sweet	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	28	appos	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=26:conj
33	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	32	punct	_	_
34	in	in	ADP	IN	_	36	case	_	_
35	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	36	nmod:poss	_	_
36	pocket	pocket	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	obl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=26:nmod
37	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	39	punct	_	_
38	exactly	exactly	ADV	RB	_	39	advmod	_	_
39	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	24	obj	_	_
40	each	each	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	39	nmod:unmarked	_	_
41	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **win** | present · perfect | Everybody | the race |  |  |  |  | vn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent race=Eventuality |
| 2 | **need** | present | everybody | a prize |  |  |  |  | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot prize=Theme |
| 3 | **say** *speech: assert* | present | the Dodo |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 4 | **give** | must | Alice |  | them *= they* |  |  |  | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme |
| 5 | **have** | present | Alice | a box of comfits |  | Alice's pocket |  | luckily *property* | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:books:006-alice-ch3-part2-a-long-tale.lesson:0`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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