---
title: The Mouse says "Mine is a long and a sad tale!" and Alice answers "I… — Alice in Wonderland, chapter III, part 2: Prizes… · tree and pragmatics
description: The Mouse says "Mine is a long and a sad tale!" and Alice answers "It is a long tail, certainly", mixing up tale (story) and tail. Who acts: Mouse, Alice, tale. A sentence of the lesson «Alice in Wonderland, chapter III, part 2: Prizes, a long tale, and Dinah again» of the books course of Mova's pri
---

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# Alice in Wonderland, chapter III, part 2: Prizes, a long tale, and Dinah again, sentence 12

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The Mouse says "Mine is a long and a sad tale!" and Alice answers "It is a long tail, certainly", mixing up tale (story) and tail.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Mouse, Alice, tale · **What happens:** say, be, answer, mix up · **To what, where:** long tail, tale · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Alice in Wonderland, chapter III, part 2: Prizes, a long tale, and Dinah again» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Mouse, Alice, tale), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:books:006-alice-ch3-part2-a-long-tale.lesson:12
# text = The Mouse says "Mine is a long and a sad tale!" and Alice answers "It is a long tail, certainly", mixing up tale (story) and tail.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = books
# lesson = 006-alice-ch3-part2-a-long-tale.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	Mouse	mouse	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	says	say	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	8	punct	_	_
5	Mine	mine	PRON	PRP	Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	8	nsubj	_	_
6	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	8	cop	_	_
7	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	long	long	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	ccomp	_	_
9	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	12	cc	_	_
10	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
11	sad	sad	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	12	amod	_	_
12	tale	tale	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	conj	_	_
13	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	8	punct	_	_
14	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	8	punct	_	_
15	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	17	cc	_	_
16	Alice	Alice	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	17	nsubj	_	_
17	answers	answer	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
18	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	23	punct	_	_
19	It	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	23	nsubj	_	_
20	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	23	cop	_	_
21	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
22	long	long	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	23	amod	_	_
23	tail	tail	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	ccomp	_	_
24	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
25	certainly	certainly	ADV	RB	_	26	advmod	_	_
26	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	23	punct	_	_
27	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
28	mixing	mix	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	17	advcl	_	_
29	up	up	ADP	RP	_	28	compound:prt	_	_
30	tale	tale	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	obj	_	_
31	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	32	punct	_	_
32	story	story	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	appos	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=30:conj
33	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	32	punct	_	_
34	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	35	cc	_	_
35	tail	tail	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	conj	_	_
36	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **say** *speech: express* | present | the Mouse |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **is** *in a quote* | present | the Mouse *= mouse* |  |  |  |  | long *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **answer** *speech: assert* | present | Alice |  |  |  |  |  | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **is a** *in a quote* | present | tale | a long tail |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 5 | **mix up** | gerund | Alice *not said here* | tale and tail |  |  |  |  | vn mix-22.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tale=Patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:books:006-alice-ch3-part2-a-long-tale.lesson:12`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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