---
title: In the tale a dog called Fury says to a mouse, "I'll be judge, I'll… — Alice in Wonderland, chapter III, part 2: Prizes… · tree and pragmatics
description: In the tale a dog called Fury says to a mouse, "I'll be judge, I'll be jury", which means one side would decide everything, a very unfair trial; a "cur" is a bad-tempered dog and "prosecute" means take someone to court. Who acts: dog, judge, one side, cur. A sentence of the lesson «Alice in Wonderla
---

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# Alice in Wonderland, chapter III, part 2: Prizes, a long tale, and Dinah again, sentence 13

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In the tale a dog called Fury says to a mouse, "I'll be judge, I'll be jury", which means one side would decide everything, a very unfair trial; a "cur" is a bad-tempered dog and "prosecute" means take someone to court.

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**Who acts:** dog, judge, one side, cur · **What happens:** call, say, be, mean, decide, temper · **To what, where:** dog, mouse, tale, judge, jury, everything · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Alice in Wonderland, chapter III, part 2: Prizes, a long tale, and Dinah again» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (dog, judge, one side, cur), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:books:006-alice-ch3-part2-a-long-tale.lesson:13
# text = In the tale a dog called Fury says to a mouse, "I'll be judge, I'll be jury", which means one side would decide everything, a very unfair trial; a "cur" is a bad-tempered dog and "prosecute" means take someone to court.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = books
# lesson = 006-alice-ch3-part2-a-long-tale.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1
1	In	in	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	tale	tale	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obl	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	dog	dog	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	nsubj	_	_
6	called	call	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	5	acl	_	_
7	Fury	Fury	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	xcomp	_	_
8	says	say	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
9	to	to	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
10	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	mouse	mouse	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=17:obl
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
13	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	17	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=11:punct|HaikuPos=PUNCT:'':_
14	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	17	nsubj	_	_
15	'll	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	17	aux	_	_
16	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	17	cop	_	_
17	judge	judge	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	ccomp	_	_
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
19	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	22	nsubj	_	_
20	'll	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	22	aux	_	_
21	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	22	cop	_	_
22	jury	jury	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=17:appos
23	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	17	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=22:punct
24	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
25	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	26	nsubj	_	_
26	means	mean	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	17	advcl:relcl	_	_
27	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	28	nummod	_	_
28	side	side	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	nsubj	_	_
29	would	would	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	30	aux	_	_
30	decide	decide	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	26	ccomp	_	_
31	everything	everything	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Tot	30	obj	_	_
32	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	36	punct	_	_
33	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	36	det	_	_
34	very	very	ADV	RB	_	35	advmod	_	_
35	unfair	unfair	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	36	amod	_	_
36	trial	trial	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	conj	_	_
37	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	47	punct	_	_
38	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	40	det	_	_
39	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	40	punct	_	_
40	cur	cur	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	47	nsubj	_	_
41	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	40	punct	_	_
42	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	47	cop	_	_
43	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	47	det	_	_
44	bad	bad	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	46	compound	_	_
45	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	44	punct	_	_
46	tempered	temper	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	47	amod	_	_
47	dog	dog	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	parataxis	_	_
48	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	52	cc	_	_
49	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	50	punct	_	_
50	prosecute	prosecute	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Typo=Yes|VerbForm=Fin	52	nsubj	_	_
51	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	50	punct	_	_
52	means	mean	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	47	conj	_	_
53	take	take	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	52	ccomp	_	_
54	someone	someone	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Ind	53	obj	_	_
55	to	to	ADP	IN	_	56	case	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=56:case|HaikuPos=ADP:TO:_
56	court	court	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	53	obl	_	_
57	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	8	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **call** | participle |  | a dog *not said here* |  |  |  |  | vn initiate\_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **say** *speech: assert* | present | a dog |  | a mouse | the tale |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to mouse=Recipient |
| 3 | **is a** *in a quote* | future | a dog *= dog* | judge and a unfair trial |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **is a** *in a quote* | future | a dog *= dog* | jury |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 5 | **mean** | present | judge and a unfair trial |  |  |  |  |  | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 6 | **decide** | would | one side | everything |  |  |  |  | vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent everything=Topic |
| 7 | **temper** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 8 | **is a** | present | a cur | a tempered dog |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 9 | **prosecute** *in a quote* | present |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn prosecute-33.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 10 | **mean** | present |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 11 | **take** | infinitive |  | someone |  | court |  |  | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent someone=Theme to court=Destination |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:books:006-alice-ch3-part2-a-long-tale.lesson:13`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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