---
title: He tries coaxing it, slapping it, punching it; his back aches, his p… — The Wind in the Willows, chapter X, part 1: The… · tree and pragmatics
description: He tries coaxing it, slapping it, punching it; his back aches, his proud paws go crinkly, he loses the soap for the fiftieth time. Who acts: Toad, back, proud paws. A sentence of the lesson «The Wind in the Willows, chapter X, part 1: The Further Adventures of Toad (free, the canal and the barge-wom
---

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# The Wind in the Willows, chapter X, part 1: The Further Adventures of Toad (free, the canal and the barge-woman's washing), sentence 13

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He tries coaxing it, slapping it, punching it; his back aches, his proud paws go crinkly, he loses the soap for the fiftieth time.

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**Who acts:** Toad, back, proud paws · **What happens:** try, coax, slap, punch, ache, go · **To what, where:** heap, soap

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This is a sentence of the lesson «The Wind in the Willows, chapter X, part 1: The Further Adventures of Toad (free, the canal and the barge-woman's washing)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Toad, back, proud paws), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:books:061-willows-ch10-part1-the-barge-woman.lesson:13
# text = He tries coaxing it, slapping it, punching it; his back aches, his proud paws go crinkly, he loses the soap for the fiftieth time.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = books
# lesson = 061-willows-ch10-part1-the-barge-woman.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1
1	He	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	tries	try	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	coaxing	coax	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	2	xcomp	_	_
4	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	obj	_	_
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	6	punct	_	_
6	slapping	slap	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	3	conj	_	_
7	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	6	obj	_	_
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	_
9	punching	punch	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	6	conj	_	_
10	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	9	obj	_	_
11	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	14	punct	_	_
12	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	13	nmod:poss	_	_
13	back	back	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	nsubj	_	_
14	aches	ache	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
15	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
16	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	18	nmod:poss	_	_
17	proud	proud	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	18	amod	_	_
18	paws	paw	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	19	nsubj	_	_
19	go	go	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
20	crinkly	crinkly	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	19	xcomp	_	_
21	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	23	punct	_	_
22	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	23	nsubj	_	_
23	loses	lose	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	2	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=2:conj
24	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	25	det	_	_
25	soap	soap	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	obj	_	_
26	for	for	ADP	IN	_	29	case	_	_
27	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	29	det	_	_
28	fiftieth	fiftieth	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	29	amod	_	_
29	time	time	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	obl	_	_
30	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **try** | present | Toad |  |  |  |  |  | vn try-61.1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality |
| 2 | **coax** *not said to happen* | gerund | Toad *not said here* | heap |  |  |  |  | vn lure-59.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient |
| 3 | **slap** | gerund | Toad *not said here* | heap |  |  |  |  | vn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient |
| 4 | **punch** | gerund | Toad *not said here* | heap |  |  |  |  | vn carve-21.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient |
| 5 | **ache** | present | Toad's back |  |  |  |  |  | vn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
| 6 | **go** | present | Toad's proud paws |  |  |  |  | crinkly *property* | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 7 | **lose** | present | Toad | the soap |  |  | time |  | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent soap=Eventuality |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:books:061-willows-ch10-part1-the-barge-woman.lesson:13`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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