---
title: Hearing the noise above, Badger said placidly (calmly): «They are go… — The Wind in the Willows, chapter XII, part 1: Th… · tree and pragmatics
description: Hearing the noise above, Badger said placidly (calmly): «They are going it, the Weasels!» (going it = having a wild time) Who acts: Badger, others. A sentence of the lesson «The Wind in the Willows, chapter XII, part 1: The Return of Ulysses (dressing for battle, the dark passage and «Good Toad, mod
---

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# The Wind in the Willows, chapter XII, part 1: The Return of Ulysses (dressing for battle, the dark passage and «Good Toad, modest Toad»), sentence 29

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Hearing the noise above, Badger said placidly (calmly): «They are going it, the Weasels!» (going it = having a wild time)

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**Who acts:** Badger, others · **What happens:** hear, say, go, have · **To what, where:** noise · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of the lesson «The Wind in the Willows, chapter XII, part 1: The Return of Ulysses (dressing for battle, the dark passage and «Good Toad, modest Toad»)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Badger, others), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:books:070-willows-ch12-part1-the-secret-passage-at-night.lesson:29
# text = Hearing the noise above, Badger said placidly (calmly): «They are going it, the Weasels!» (going it = having a wild time)
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = books
# lesson = 070-willows-ch12-part1-the-secret-passage-at-night.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1
1	Hearing	hear	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	7	advcl	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	noise	noise	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obj	_	_
4	above	above	ADV	RB	_	1	advmod	_	_
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	1	punct	_	_
6	Badger	Badger	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	nsubj	_	_
7	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
8	placidly	placidly	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	7	advmod	_	_
9	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	10	punct	_	_
10	calmly	calmly	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	8	conj	_	_
11	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	10	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=8:punct
12	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	16	punct	_	_
13	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	16	punct	_	_
14	They	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	16	nsubj	_	_
15	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	16	aux	_	_
16	going	go	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	7	ccomp	_	_
17	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	16	obj	_	_
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
19	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	20	det	_	_
20	Weasels	weasel	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	16	obj	_	_
21	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	16	punct	_	_
22	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	16	punct	_	_
23	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	24	punct	_	_
24	going	go	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	16	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=16:conj
25	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	24	obj	_	_
26	=	=	SYM	SYM	_	27	punct	_	_
27	having	have	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	16	conj	_	_
28	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	30	det	_	_
29	wild	wild	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	30	amod	_	_
30	time	time	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	27	obj	_	_
31	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	16	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **hear** | gerund | Badger *not said here* | the noise |  |  |  | above *property* | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer noise=Stimulus |
| 2 | **say** *speech: express* | past | Badger |  |  |  |  | placidly *property* | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 3 | **go** *in a quote* | present · progressive | others *= other* | noise |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **go** | gerund |  | noise |  |  |  |  | vn meander-47.7 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location it=Theme |
| 5 | **have** | gerund | others *= other* *not said here* |  |  |  | time |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:books:070-willows-ch12-part1-the-secret-passage-at-night.lesson:29`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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