---
title: Real biology: camels really do eat thorny desert plants; their tough… — Just So Stories (Rudyard Kipling), 2: How the Ca… · tree and pragmatics
description: Real biology: camels really do eat thorny desert plants; their tough lips and mouths are not hurt by the thorns. Who acts: camels, thorns. A sentence of the lesson «Just So Stories (Rudyard Kipling), 2: How the Camel got his Hump» of the books course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree
---

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# Just So Stories (Rudyard Kipling), 2: How the Camel got his Hump, sentence 19

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Real biology: camels really do eat thorny desert plants; their tough lips and mouths are not hurt by the thorns.

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**Who acts:** camels, thorns · **What happens:** eat, not hurt · **To what, where:** thorny desert plants, tough lips

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Just So Stories (Rudyard Kipling), 2: How the Camel got his Hump» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (camels, thorns), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:books:075-justso-camel-hump.lesson:19
# text = Real biology: camels really do eat thorny desert plants; their tough lips and mouths are not hurt by the thorns.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = books
# lesson = 075-justso-camel-hump.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1
1	Real	real	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	amod	_	_
2	biology	biology	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
3	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	4	punct	_	_
4	camels	camel	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	conj	_	_
5	really	really	ADV	RB	_	7	advmod	_	_
6	do	do	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	7	aux	_	_
7	eat	eat	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	4	acl:relcl	_	_
8	thorny	thorny	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	amod	_	_
9	desert	desert	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	compound	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=10:amod|HaikuPos=ADJ:JJ:Degree=Pos
10	plants	plant	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	obj	_	_
11	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	2	punct	_	_
12	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	14	nmod:poss	_	_
13	tough	tough	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	14	amod	_	_
14	lips	lip	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	19	nsubj:pass	_	_
15	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	16	cc	_	_
16	mouths	mouth	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	14	conj	_	_
17	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	19	aux:pass	_	_
18	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	19	advmod	_	_
19	hurt	hurt	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	2	parataxis	_	_
20	by	by	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
21	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	22	det	_	_
22	thorns	thorn	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	19	obl	_	_
23	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **eat** | present · do-support | camels *not said here* | thorny desert plants |  |  |  |  | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent plant=Patient |
| 2 | **not** **hurt** | present · passive | the thorns | plants's tough lips and mouths |  |  |  |  | vn hurt-40.8.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer subject=Patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:books:075-justso-camel-hump.lesson:19`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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