--- title: On Monday morning the Horse came first, "with a saddle on his back a… — Just So Stories (Rudyard Kipling), 2: How the Ca… · tree and pragmatics description: On Monday morning the Horse came first, "with a saddle on his back and a bit in his mouth" and asked him to trot; the Dog came "with a stick in his mouth" to fetch and carry; the Ox came "with the yoke on his neck" to plough. Who acts: Horse, Dog, Ox. A sentence of the lesson «Just So Stories (Rudya --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/75-justso-camel-hump/6/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Books](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/) / [Just So Stories (Rudyard Kipling), 2:…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/75-justso-camel-hump/) / 6 # Just So Stories (Rudyard Kipling), 2: How the Camel got his Hump, sentence 6 On Monday morning the Horse came first, "with a saddle on his back and a bit in his mouth" and asked him to trot; the Dog came "with a stick in his mouth" to fetch and carry; the Ox came "with the yoke on his neck" to plough. **Who acts:** Horse, Dog, Ox · **What happens:** come, ask, trot, fetch, carry, plough · **To what, where:** Camel This is a sentence of the lesson «Just So Stories (Rudyard Kipling), 2: How the Camel got his Hump» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Horse, Dog, Ox), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:books:075-justso-camel-hump.lesson:6 # text = On Monday morning the Horse came first, "with a saddle on his back and a bit in his mouth" and asked him to trot; the Dog came "with a stick in his mouth" to fetch and carry; the Ox came "with the yoke on his neck" to plough. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = books # lesson = 075-justso-camel-hump.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×4, R7-rel-agree ×2 1 On on ADP IN _ 3 case _ _ 2 Monday Monday PROPN NNP Number=Sing 3 compound _ _ 3 morning morning NOUN NN Number=Sing 6 obl _ _ 4 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 5 det _ _ 5 Horse horse NOUN NN Number=Sing 6 nsubj _ _ 6 came come VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 7 first first ADV RB NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord 6 advmod _ _ 8 , , PUNCT , _ 6 punct _ _ 9 " " PUNCT `` _ 12 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=6:punct|HaikuPos=PUNCT:'':_ 10 with with ADP IN _ 12 case _ _ 11 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 12 det _ _ 12 saddle saddle NOUN NN Number=Sing 6 obl _ _ 13 on on ADP IN _ 15 case _ _ 14 his his PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 15 nmod:poss _ _ 15 back back NOUN NN Number=Sing 12 nmod _ _ 16 and and CCONJ CC _ 18 cc _ _ 17 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 18 det _ _ 18 bit bit NOUN NN Number=Sing 12 conj _ _ 19 in in ADP IN _ 21 case _ _ 20 his his PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 21 nmod:poss _ _ 21 mouth mouth NOUN NN Number=Sing 18 nmod _ _ 22 " " PUNCT '' _ 12 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=21:punct 23 and and CCONJ CC _ 24 cc _ _ 24 asked ask VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 6 conj _ _ 25 him he PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 24 iobj _ _ 26 to to PART TO _ 27 mark _ _ 27 trot trot VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 24 xcomp _ _ 28 ; ; PUNCT , _ 31 punct _ _ 29 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 30 det _ _ 30 Dog dog NOUN NN Number=Sing 31 nsubj _ _ 31 came come VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 6 parataxis _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=6:conj 32 " " PUNCT `` _ 35 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=38:punct 33 with with ADP IN _ 35 case _ _ 34 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 35 det _ _ 35 stick stick NOUN NN Number=Sing 31 obl _ _ 36 in in ADP IN _ 38 case _ _ 37 his his PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 38 nmod:poss _ _ 38 mouth mouth NOUN NN Number=Sing 35 nmod _ _ 39 " " PUNCT '' _ 35 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=38:punct 40 to to PART TO _ 41 mark _ _ 41 fetch fetch VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 35 acl _ _ 42 and and CCONJ CC _ 43 cc _ _ 43 carry carry VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 41 conj _ _ 44 ; ; PUNCT , _ 47 punct _ _ 45 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 46 det _ _ 46 Ox ox NOUN NN Number=Sing 47 nsubj _ _ 47 came come VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 6 parataxis _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=6:conj 48 " " PUNCT `` _ 51 punct _ _ 49 with with ADP IN _ 51 case _ _ 50 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 51 det _ _ 51 yoke yoke NOUN NN Number=Sing 47 obl _ _ 52 on on ADP IN _ 54 case _ _ 53 his his PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 54 nmod:poss _ _ 54 neck neck NOUN NN Number=Sing 51 nmod _ _ 55 " " PUNCT '' _ 51 punct _ _ 56 to to PART TO _ 57 mark _ _ 57 plough plough VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 47 advcl _ _ 58 . . PUNCT . _ 6 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: narrate - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: changed act=narrate, voice=narrator | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **come** | past | the Horse | | | | morning | with a saddle on Camel's back and a bit in Camel's mouth; first *property* | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 2 | **ask** *speech: ask* | past | the Horse *not said here* | | Camel | | | | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S\_INF»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic | | 3 | **trot** *not said to happen* | to-infinitive | the Horse *not said here* | | | | | | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 4 | **come** | past | the Dog | | | | | with a stick in Camel's mouth | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 5 | **fetch** | to-infinitive | the Dog *not said here* | | | | | | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | | 6 | **carry** | infinitive | the Dog *not said here* | | | | | | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | | 7 | **come** | past | the Ox | | | | | with the yoke on Camel's neck | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 8 | **plough** | to-infinitive | the Ox *not said here* | | | | | | vn wipe\_instr-10.4.2 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:books:075-justso-camel-hump.lesson:6`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×4, R7-rel-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Just So Stories (Rudyard Kipling), 2:…, 5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/75-justso-camel-hump/5/) - next →: [Just So Stories (Rudyard Kipling), 2:…, 7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/75-justso-camel-hump/7/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/75-justso-camel-hump/)