--- title: A man with a bow and arrows hunted there with him, until the hunted… — Just So Stories (Rudyard Kipling), 4: How the Le… · tree and pragmatics description: A man with a bow and arrows hunted there with him, until the hunted animals had had enough: led by the long-legged Giraffe, they ran away to a great forest full of stripy, speckly shadows. Who acts: man, hunted animals, animals. A sentence of the lesson «Just So Stories (Rudyard Kipling), 4: How the --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/77-justso-leopard-spots-1/1/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Books](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/) / [Just So Stories (Rudyard Kipling), 4:…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/77-justso-leopard-spots-1/) / 1 # Just So Stories (Rudyard Kipling), 4: How the Leopard got his Spots, part 1 (the game goes into the forest), sentence 1 A man with a bow and arrows hunted there with him, until the hunted animals had had enough: led by the long-legged Giraffe, they ran away to a great forest full of stripy, speckly shadows. **Who acts:** man, hunted animals, animals · **What happens:** hunt, have, lead, leg, run away This is a sentence of the lesson «Just So Stories (Rudyard Kipling), 4: How the Leopard got his Spots, part 1 (the game goes into the forest)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, hunted animals, animals), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:books:077-justso-leopard-spots-1.lesson:1 # text = A man with a bow and arrows hunted there with him, until the hunted animals had had enough: led by the long-legged Giraffe, they ran away to a great forest full of stripy, speckly shadows. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = books # lesson = 077-justso-leopard-spots-1.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×2 1 A a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 2 det _ _ 2 man man NOUN NN Number=Sing 8 nsubj _ _ 3 with with ADP IN _ 5 case _ _ 4 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 5 det _ _ 5 bow bow NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 nmod _ _ 6 and and CCONJ CC _ 7 cc _ _ 7 arrows arrow NOUN NNS Number=Plur 5 conj _ _ 8 hunted hunt VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=0:root|HaikuPos=VERB:VBN:Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part 9 there there ADV RB PronType=Dem 8 advmod _ _ 10 with with ADP IN _ 11 case _ _ 11 him he PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 8 obl _ _ 12 , , PUNCT , _ 18 punct _ _ 13 until until SCONJ IN _ 18 mark _ _ 14 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 16 det _ _ 15 hunted hunt VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 16 amod _ _ 16 animals animal NOUN NNS Number=Plur 18 nsubj _ _ 17 had have AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 18 aux _ _ 18 had have VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part 8 advcl _ _ 19 enough enough ADV RB _ 18 advmod _ _ 20 : : PUNCT : _ 21 punct _ _ 21 led lead VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 18 xcomp _ _ 22 by by ADP IN _ 27 case _ _ 23 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 27 det _ _ 24 long long ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 26 amod _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=27:amod 25 - - PUNCT HYPH _ 24 punct _ _ 26 legged leg VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 27 amod _ _ 27 Giraffe giraffe PROPN NNP Number=Sing 21 obl _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=21:obl|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing 28 , , PUNCT , _ 30 punct _ _ 29 they they PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 30 nsubj _ _ 30 ran run VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 8 parataxis _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=8:conj 31 away away ADV RB _ 30 advmod _ _ 32 to to ADP IN _ 35 case _ _ 33 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 35 det _ _ 34 great great ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 35 amod _ _ 35 forest forest NOUN NN Number=Sing 30 obl _ _ 36 full full ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 35 amod _ _ 37 of of ADP IN _ 41 case _ _ 38 stripy stripy ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 41 amod _ _ 39 , , PUNCT , _ 38 punct _ _ 40 speckly speckly ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 41 amod _ _ 41 shadows shadow NOUN NNS Number=Plur 36 obl _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=36:nmod 42 . . PUNCT . _ 8 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **hunt** | past | a man with a bow and arrows | | | there | | with Leopard | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 2 | **hunt** | participle | | | | | | | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 3 | **have** | past · perfect | the hunted animals | | | | | enough *property* | tree rules | | 4 | **lead** | participle | the hunted animals *not said here* | | | | | by the legged Giraffe | vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent by giraffe=Destination | | 5 | **leg** | participle | | | | | | | tree rules | | 6 | **run away** | past | animals *= animal* | | | | | to a great forest *result*; away *property* | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme to forest=Result | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:books:077-justso-leopard-spots-1.lesson:1`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Just So Stories (Rudyard Kipling), 4:…, 0](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/77-justso-leopard-spots-1/0/) - next →: [Just So Stories (Rudyard Kipling), 4:…, 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/77-justso-leopard-spots-1/2/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/77-justso-leopard-spots-1/)