---
title: The "Precession of the Equinoxes" is a real, very slow wobble of the… — Just So Stories (Rudyard Kipling), 5: The Elepha… · tree and pragmatics
description: The "Precession of the Equinoxes" is a real, very slow wobble of the Earth that takes about 26,000 years, so saying something happened "in the middle of" it one morning is Kipling's joke. Who acts: Precession, real slow wobble, something, saying. A sentence of the lesson «Just So Stories (Rudyard Ki
---

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# Just So Stories (Rudyard Kipling), 5: The Elephant's Child, part 1 (What does the Crocodile have for dinner?), sentence 23

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The "Precession of the Equinoxes" is a real, very slow wobble of the Earth that takes about 26,000 years, so saying something happened "in the middle of" it one morning is Kipling's joke.

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**Who acts:** Precession, real slow wobble, something, saying · **What happens:** be, take, say, happen · **To what, where:** real slow wobble, middle, joke · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Just So Stories (Rudyard Kipling), 5: The Elephant's Child, part 1 (What does the Crocodile have for dinner?)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Precession, real slow wobble, something, saying), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:books:079-justso-elephants-child-1.lesson:23
# text = The "Precession of the Equinoxes" is a real, very slow wobble of the Earth that takes about 26,000 years, so saying something happened "in the middle of" it one morning is Kipling's joke.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = books
# lesson = 079-justso-elephants-child-1.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×4
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	3	punct	_	_
3	Precession	precession	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	14	nsubj	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=14:nsubj|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing
4	of	of	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	Equinoxes	equinox	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	3	nmod	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=3:nmod|HaikuPos=NOUN:NNS:Number=Plur
7	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	3	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=6:punct
8	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	14	cop	_	_
9	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
10	real	real	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	14	amod	_	_
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	_
12	very	very	ADV	RB	_	13	advmod	_	_
13	slow	slow	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	14	amod	_	_
14	wobble	wobble	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	40	parataxis	_	_
15	of	of	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
16	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
17	Earth	Earth	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	14	nmod	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=14:nmod|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing
18	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	19	nsubj	_	_
19	takes	take	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	14	acl:relcl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=17:acl:relcl
20	about	about	ADV	RB	_	21	advmod	_	_
21	26,000	26,000	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	22	nummod	_	_
22	years	year	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	19	obj	_	_
23	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	_
24	so	so	ADV	RB	_	25	advmod	_	_
25	saying	say	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	40	csubj	_	_
26	something	something	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Ind	27	nsubj	_	_
27	happened	happen	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	25	ccomp	_	_
28	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	31	punct	_	_
29	in	in	ADP	IN	_	31	case	_	_
30	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	31	det	_	_
31	middle	middle	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	27	obl	_	_
32	of	of	ADP	IN	_	34	case	_	_
33	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	34	punct	_	_
34	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	31	nmod	_	_
35	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	36	nummod	_	_
36	morning	morning	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	27	obl:unmarked	_	_
37	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	40	cop	_	_
38	Kipling	Kipling	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	40	nmod:poss	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=40:nmod:poss|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing
39	's	's	PART	POS	_	38	case	_	_
40	joke	joke	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
41	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	14	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=40:punct
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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No stored speech act for this sentence.

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | the Precession of the Equinoxes | a real slow wobble |  |  |  | of the Earth | tree rules |
| 2 | **take** | present | a real slow wobble |  |  |  | year |  | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **say** *speech: assert* | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 4 | **happen** | past | something |  |  | the middle of Precession | morning |  | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in middle=Location |
| 5 | **is a** | present | saying | Kipling's joke |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:books:079-justso-elephants-child-1.lesson:23`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×4. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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