---
title: Alice gives one sharp kick with the foot she has up the chimney, and… — Alice in Wonderland, chapter IV, part 2: Little… · tree and pragmatics
description: Alice gives one sharp kick with the foot she has up the chimney, and Bill shoots out "like a sky-rocket"; when the Rabbit talks of burning the house down, Alice threatens to set her cat Dinah on them. Who acts: Alice, Bill, Rabbit. A sentence of the lesson «Alice in Wonderland, chapter IV, part 2: L
---

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# Alice in Wonderland, chapter IV, part 2: Little Bill, the pebbles and the puppy, sentence 1

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Alice gives one sharp kick with the foot she has up the chimney, and Bill shoots out "like a sky-rocket"; when the Rabbit talks of burning the house down, Alice threatens to set her cat Dinah on them.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Alice, Bill, Rabbit · **What happens:** give, have up, shoot out, talk, burn down, threaten · **To what, where:** one sharp kick, chimney, house, cat

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Alice in Wonderland, chapter IV, part 2: Little Bill, the pebbles and the puppy» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Alice, Bill, Rabbit), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:books:008-alice-ch4-part2-little-bill.lesson:1
# text = Alice gives one sharp kick with the foot she has up the chimney, and Bill shoots out "like a sky-rocket"; when the Rabbit talks of burning the house down, Alice threatens to set her cat Dinah on them.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = books
# lesson = 008-alice-ch4-part2-little-bill.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×3, R8-pos-agree ×1
1	Alice	Alice	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	nsubj	_	_
2	gives	give	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	5	nummod	_	_
4	sharp	sharp	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	_
5	kick	kick	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
6	with	with	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	foot	foot	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=5:nmod
9	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	10	nsubj	_	_
10	has	have	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	8	acl:relcl	_	_
11	up	up	ADP	RP	_	10	compound:prt	_	_
12	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
13	chimney	chimney	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	obl	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=10:obj
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
15	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	17	cc	_	_
16	Bill	Bill	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	17	nsubj	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=17:compound
17	shoots	shoot	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
18	out	out	ADP	RP	_	17	compound:prt	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=17:advmod|HaikuPos=ADV:RB:_
19	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	24	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=17:punct|HaikuPos=PUNCT:'':_
20	like	like	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
21	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	24	det	_	_
22	sky	sky	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	compound	_	_
23	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	22	punct	_	_
24	rocket	rocket	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	obl	_	_
25	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	24	punct	_	_
26	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	30	punct	_	_
27	when	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	30	advmod	_	_
28	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	29	det	_	_
29	Rabbit	rabbit	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	30	nsubj	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=30:nsubj|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing
30	talks	talk	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	38	advcl	_	_
31	of	of	SCONJ	IN	_	32	mark	_	_
32	burning	burn	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	30	advcl	_	_
33	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	34	det	_	_
34	house	house	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	obj	_	_
35	down	down	ADP	RP	_	32	compound:prt	_	_
36	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	38	punct	_	_
37	Alice	Alice	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	38	nsubj	_	_
38	threatens	threaten	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
39	to	to	PART	TO	_	40	mark	_	_
40	set	set	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	38	xcomp	_	_
41	her	she	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	42	nmod:poss	_	_
42	cat	cat	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	40	obj	_	_
43	Dinah	Dinah	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	42	appos	_	_
44	on	on	ADP	IN	_	45	case	_	_
45	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	40	obl	_	_
46	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: narrate
- voice: narrator
- polarity: pos
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **give** | present | Alice | one sharp kick |  |  |  | with the foot | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent kick=Theme |
| 2 | **have up** | present | Alice | the chimney |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent foot=Patient |
| 3 | **shoot out** | present | Bill |  |  |  |  | like a sky rocket | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **talk** | present | the Rabbit |  |  |  |  |  | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 5 | **burn down** | gerund | the Rabbit *not said here* | the house |  |  |  |  | vn light\_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent house=Theme |
| 6 | **threaten** | present | Alice |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 7 | **set** *not said to happen* | to-infinitive | Alice *not said here* | Bill's cat |  |  |  | on ladders *= ladder* | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent cat=Theme on they=Destination |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:books:008-alice-ch4-part2-little-bill.lesson:1`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×3, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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