---
title: At last the puppy sits panting with its tongue out, and Alice runs o… — Alice in Wonderland, chapter IV, part 2: Little… · tree and pragmatics
description: At last the puppy sits panting with its tongue out, and Alice runs off and leans against a buttercup to rest; later she says "what a dear little puppy it was!" Who acts: puppy, Alice. A sentence of the lesson «Alice in Wonderland, chapter IV, part 2: Little Bill, the pebbles and the puppy» of the bo
---

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# Alice in Wonderland, chapter IV, part 2: Little Bill, the pebbles and the puppy, sentence 18

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
At last the puppy sits panting with its tongue out, and Alice runs off and leans against a buttercup to rest; later she says "what a dear little puppy it was!"

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** puppy, Alice · **What happens:** sit, pant, run off, lean, rest, say · **To what, where:** last, buttercup, dear little puppy · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Alice in Wonderland, chapter IV, part 2: Little Bill, the pebbles and the puppy» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (puppy, Alice), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:books:008-alice-ch4-part2-little-bill.lesson:18
# text = At last the puppy sits panting with its tongue out, and Alice runs off and leans against a buttercup to rest; later she says "what a dear little puppy it was!"
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = books
# lesson = 008-alice-ch4-part2-little-bill.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×3
1	At	at	ADP	IN	_	2	case	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=4:case
2	last	last	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	obl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=4:amod
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	puppy	puppy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=5:obl
5	sits	sit	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	panting	pant	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	5	xcomp	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=5:advcl
7	with	with	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	its	its	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	9	nmod:poss	_	_
9	tongue	tongue	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obl	_	_
10	out	out	ADV	RB	_	6	advmod	_	_
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
12	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	14	cc	_	_
13	Alice	Alice	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	14	nsubj	_	_
14	runs	run	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	conj	_	_
15	off	off	ADP	RP	_	14	compound:prt	_	_
16	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	17	cc	_	_
17	leans	lean	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	14	conj	_	_
18	against	against	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
19	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	20	det	_	_
20	buttercup	buttercup	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	obl	_	_
21	to	to	PART	TO	_	22	mark	_	_
22	rest	rest	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	17	advcl	_	_
23	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
24	later	late	ADV	RBR	Degree=Cmp	26	advmod	_	_
25	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	26	nsubj	_	_
26	says	say	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=5:conj
27	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	32	punct	_	_
28	what	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	30	advmod	_	_
29	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	32	det	_	_
30	dear	dear	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	32	amod	_	_
31	little	little	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	32	amod	_	_
32	puppy	puppy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	ccomp	_	_
33	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	32	nsubj	_	_
34	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	32	cop	_	_
35	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	32	punct	_	_
36	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	32	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **sit** | present | the puppy |  |  | last |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **pant** | gerund | the puppy *not said here* |  |  |  |  | with puppy's tongue; out *property* | vn manner\_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **run off** | present | Alice |  |  |  |  |  | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 4 | **lean** | present | Alice *not said here* |  |  | a buttercup |  |  | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent against buttercup=Location |
| 5 | **rest** | to-infinitive | Alice *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn spatial\_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 6 | **say** *speech: express* | present | Alice |  |  |  |  | late *property* | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
| 7 | **is a** *in a quote* | past | puppy | a dear little puppy |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:books:008-alice-ch4-part2-little-bill.lesson:18`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×3. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [Alice in Wonderland, chapter IV, part…, 16](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/8-alice-ch4-part2-little-bill/16/)
- next →: [Alice in Wonderland, chapter IV, part…, 19](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/8-alice-ch4-part2-little-bill/19/)
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