---
title: At "the Wollgong River" there was no bridge and no ferry-boat, "so h… — Just So Stories (Rudyard Kipling), 6: The Sing-S… · tree and pragmatics
description: At "the Wollgong River" there was no bridge and no ferry-boat, "so he stood on his legs and hopped": "First he hopped one yard; then he hopped three yards; then he hopped five yards; his legs growing stronger; his legs growing longer." Who acts: bridge, legs. A sentence of the lesson «Just So Storie
---

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# Just So Stories (Rudyard Kipling), 6: The Sing-Song of Old Man Kangaroo, sentence 12

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
At "the Wollgong River" there was no bridge and no ferry-boat, "so he stood on his legs and hopped": "First he hopped one yard; then he hopped three yards; then he hopped five yards; his legs growing stronger; his legs growing longer."

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**Who acts:** bridge, legs · **What happens:** be, stand, hop, grow · **To what, where:** Wollgong River, legs, one yard, three yards, five yards

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Just So Stories (Rudyard Kipling), 6: The Sing-Song of Old Man Kangaroo» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (bridge, legs), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:books:081-justso-old-man-kangaroo.lesson:12
# text = At "the Wollgong River" there was no bridge and no ferry-boat, "so he stood on his legs and hopped": "First he hopped one yard; then he hopped three yards; then he hopped five yards; his legs growing stronger; his legs growing longer."
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = books
# lesson = 081-justso-old-man-kangaroo.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1
1	At	at	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
2	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	5	punct	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
4	Wollgong	Wollgong	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	compound	_	_
5	River	River	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	obl	_	_
6	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	5	punct	_	_
7	there	there	PRON	EX	PronType=Dem	8	expl	_	_
8	was	be	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	20	advcl	_	_
9	no	no	DET	DT	PronType=Neg	10	det	_	_
10	bridge	bridge	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	nsubj	_	_
11	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	15	cc	_	_
12	no	no	DET	DT	PronType=Neg	15	det	_	_
13	ferry	ferry	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	compound	_	_
14	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	13	punct	_	_
15	boat	boat	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	conj	_	_
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
17	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	20	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=5:punct|HaikuPos=PUNCT:'':_
18	so	so	ADV	RB	_	20	advmod	_	_
19	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	20	nsubj	_	_
20	stood	stand	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
21	on	on	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
22	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	23	nmod:poss	_	_
23	legs	leg	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	20	obl	_	_
24	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	25	cc	_	_
25	hopped	hop	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	20	conj	_	_
26	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	20	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=25:punct|HaikuPos=PUNCT:``:_
27	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	31	punct	_	_
28	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	31	punct	_	_
29	First	first	ADV	RB	NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord	31	advmod	_	_
30	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	31	nsubj	_	_
31	hopped	hop	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	20	conj	_	_
32	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	33	nummod	_	_
33	yard	yard	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	31	obj	_	_
34	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	37	punct	_	_
35	then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	37	advmod	_	_
36	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	37	nsubj	_	_
37	hopped	hop	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	20	conj	_	_
38	three	three	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	39	nummod	_	_
39	yards	yard	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	37	obj	_	_
40	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	43	punct	_	_
41	then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	43	advmod	_	_
42	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	43	nsubj	_	_
43	hopped	hop	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	20	conj	_	_
44	five	five	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	45	nummod	_	_
45	yards	yard	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	43	obj	_	_
46	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	49	punct	_	_
47	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	48	nmod:poss	_	_
48	legs	leg	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	49	nsubj	_	_
49	growing	grow	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	20	conj	_	_
50	stronger	strong	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	49	xcomp	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=49:advmod|HaikuPos=ADV:RBR:Degree=Cmp
51	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	54	punct	_	_
52	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	53	nmod:poss	_	_
53	legs	leg	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	54	nsubj	_	_
54	growing	grow	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	20	parataxis	_	_
55	longer	long	ADV	RBR	Degree=Cmp	54	advmod	_	_
56	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	54	punct	_	_
57	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	54	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **be** | past | no bridge and no ferry boat |  |  | the Wollgong River; there |  |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at river=Location |
| 2 | **stand** *in a quote* | past | bridge |  |  | bridge's legs |  |  | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on leg=Location |
| 3 | **hop** *in a quote* | past | bridge *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 4 | **hop** *in a quote* | past | bridge | one yard |  |  |  | first *property* | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme yard=Trajectory |
| 5 | **hop** *in a quote* | past | bridge | three yards |  |  | then |  | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme yard=Trajectory |
| 6 | **hop** *in a quote* | past | bridge | five yards |  |  | then |  | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme yard=Trajectory |
| 7 | **grow** *in a quote* | gerund | bridge's legs |  |  |  |  | strong *property* | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 8 | **grow** *in a quote* | gerund | bridge's legs |  |  |  |  | long *property* | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:books:081-justso-old-man-kangaroo.lesson:12`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

<!-- /div -->

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