---
title: Nqong called "Dingo--Yellow-Dog Dingo--always hungry, dusty in the s… — Just So Stories (Rudyard Kipling), 6: The Sing-S… · tree and pragmatics
description: Nqong called "Dingo--Yellow-Dog Dingo--always hungry, dusty in the sunshine", who said "What, that cat-rabbit?" and ran after him "grinning like a coal-scuttle". Who acts: Nqong, Dingo. A sentence of the lesson «Just So Stories (Rudyard Kipling), 6: The Sing-Song of Old Man Kangaroo» of the books co
---

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# Just So Stories (Rudyard Kipling), 6: The Sing-Song of Old Man Kangaroo, sentence 9

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Nqong called "Dingo--Yellow-Dog Dingo--always hungry, dusty in the sunshine", who said "What, that cat-rabbit?" and ran after him "grinning like a coal-scuttle".

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Nqong, Dingo · **What happens:** call, say, rabbit, run, grin · **To what, where:** Dingo · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Just So Stories (Rudyard Kipling), 6: The Sing-Song of Old Man Kangaroo» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Nqong, Dingo), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:books:081-justso-old-man-kangaroo.lesson:9
# text = Nqong called "Dingo--Yellow-Dog Dingo--always hungry, dusty in the sunshine", who said "What, that cat-rabbit?" and ran after him "grinning like a coal-scuttle".
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = books
# lesson = 081-justso-old-man-kangaroo.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1, R6-punct-agree ×2
1	Nqong	Nqong	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	nsubj	_	_
2	called	call	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	4	punct	_	_
4	Dingo	dingo	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
5	--	--	PUNCT	,	_	4	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=9:punct|HaikuPos=PUNCT:::_
6	Yellow	yellow	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	amod	_	_
7	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	6	punct	_	_
8	Dog	dog	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	compound	_	_
9	Dingo	dingo	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	appos	_	_
10	--	--	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
11	always	always	ADV	RB	PronType=Tot	12	advmod	_	_
12	hungry	hungry	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	9	conj	_	_
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
14	dusty	dusty	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	9	parataxis	_	_
15	in	in	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
16	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
17	sunshine	sunshine	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	obl	_	_
18	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	14	punct	_	_
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
20	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	21	nsubj	_	_
21	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	acl:relcl	_	_
22	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	23	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=28:punct
23	What	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	28	nsubj	_	_
24	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	23	punct	_	_
25	that	that	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	28	det	_	_
26	cat	cat	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	compound	_	_
27	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	26	punct	_	_
28	rabbit	rabbit	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	ccomp	_	_
29	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	28	punct	_	_
30	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	28	punct	_	_
31	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	32	cc	_	Agree=R1-cc-next|Haiku=21:cc
32	ran	run	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	21	conj	_	_
33	after	after	ADP	IN	_	34	case	_	_
34	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	32	obl	_	_
35	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	36	punct	_	_
36	grinning	grin	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	32	advcl	_	_
37	like	like	ADP	IN	_	41	case	_	_
38	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	41	det	_	_
39	coal	coal	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	41	compound	_	_
40	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	39	punct	_	_
41	scuttle	scuttle	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	36	obl	_	_
42	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	36	punct	_	_
43	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: narrate
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: changed form=decl, act=narrate, polarity=none, voice=narrator

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **call** | past | Nqong |  | Dingo |  |  |  | vn initiate\_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent dingo=Recipient |
| 2 | **say** *speech: ask* | past | Dingo |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **rabbit** *in a quote* |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **run** | past | Dingo *not said here* |  |  |  | after Nqong |  | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 5 | **grin** *in a quote* | gerund | Dingo *not said here* |  |  |  |  | like a coal scuttle | vn nonverbal\_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:books:081-justso-old-man-kangaroo.lesson:9`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1, R6-punct-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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