---
title: Real life: Stone Age people in Britain did not write; writing came t… — Just So Stories, How the First Letter Was Writte… · tree and pragmatics
description: Real life: Stone Age people in Britain did not write; writing came to Britain with the Romans, about 2,000 years ago. Who acts: Real life, writing. A sentence of the lesson «Just So Stories, How the First Letter Was Written, part 3: «a great invention» and the road on Merrow Down» of the books cours
---

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# Just So Stories, How the First Letter Was Written, part 3: «a great invention» and the road on Merrow Down, sentence 27

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Real life: Stone Age people in Britain did not write; writing came to Britain with the Romans, about 2,000 years ago.

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**Who acts:** Real life, writing · **What happens:** not write, come · **To what, where:** Britain

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Just So Stories, How the First Letter Was Written, part 3: «a great invention» and the road on Merrow Down» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Real life, writing), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:books:086-justso-first-letter-3-a-great-invention.lesson:27
# text = Real life: Stone Age people in Britain did not write; writing came to Britain with the Romans, about 2,000 years ago.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = books
# lesson = 086-justso-first-letter-3-a-great-invention.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×3
1	Real	real	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	amod	_	_
2	life	life	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	nsubj	_	_
3	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	6	punct	_	_
4	Stone	Stone	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	compound	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=5:compound|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing
5	Age	age	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	compound	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=6:compound|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing
6	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	11	nsubj	_	_
7	in	in	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
8	Britain	Britain	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	nmod	_	_
9	did	do	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	11	aux	_	_
10	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	11	advmod	_	_
11	write	write	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
12	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	14	punct	_	_
13	writing	write	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	nsubj	_	_
14	came	come	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	11	conj	_	_
15	to	to	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
16	Britain	Britain	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	14	obl	_	_
17	with	with	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
18	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	19	det	_	_
19	Romans	Roman	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	14	obl	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=14:obl|HaikuPos=NOUN:NNS:Number=Plur
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	24	punct	_	_
21	about	about	ADV	RB	_	22	advmod	_	_
22	2,000	2000	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	23	nummod	_	_
23	years	year	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	24	obl:unmarked	_	_
24	ago	ago	ADV	RB	_	14	advmod	_	_
25	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=11:punct
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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No stored speech act for this sentence.

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **not** **write** | past · do-support | Real life |  |  |  |  |  | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **come** | past | writing |  |  | Britain |  | with the Romans; ago *property* | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme to britain=Initial\_Location |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:books:086-justso-first-letter-3-a-great-invention.lesson:27`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×3. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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