---
title: «Shi» is Tegumai for spear; he draws it as a plain straight line, «W… — Just So Stories, How the Alphabet Was Made, part… · tree and pragmatics
description: «Shi» is Tegumai for spear; he draws it as a plain straight line, «We won't have beavers or hills this time». Who acts: Shi, Tegumai, We. A sentence of the lesson «Just So Stories, How the Alphabet Was Made, part 2: yo, so, sho, shi, and shu-ya, the sky-water» of the books course of Mova's primary s
---

<!-- md -->
[Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/88-justso-alphabet-2-shu-ya-sky-water/19/)

<!-- crumbs -->
[home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Books](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/) / [Just So Stories, How the Alphabet Was…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/88-justso-alphabet-2-shu-ya-sky-water/) / 19

# Just So Stories, How the Alphabet Was Made, part 2: yo, so, sho, shi, and shu-ya, the sky-water, sentence 19

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
«Shi» is Tegumai for spear; he draws it as a plain straight line, «We won't have beavers or hills this time».

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Shi, Tegumai, We · **What happens:** be, draw, not have · **To what, where:** Tegumai, spear, beavers · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Just So Stories, How the Alphabet Was Made, part 2: yo, so, sho, shi, and shu-ya, the sky-water» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Shi, Tegumai, We), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:books:088-justso-alphabet-2-shu-ya-sky-water.lesson:19
# text = «Shi» is Tegumai for spear; he draws it as a plain straight line, «We won't have beavers or hills this time».
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = books
# lesson = 088-justso-alphabet-2-shu-ya-sky-water.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1
1	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	2	punct	_	_
2	Shi	Shi	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
3	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	2	punct	_	_
4	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	cop	_	_
5	Tegumai	Tegumai	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
6	for	for	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	spear	spear	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nmod	_	_
8	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	_
9	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	10	nsubj	_	_
10	draws	draw	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	parataxis	_	_
11	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	10	obj	_	_
12	as	as	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
13	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
14	plain	plain	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	16	amod	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=16:compound|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing
15	straight	straight	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	16	amod	_	_
16	line	line	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	obl	_	_
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
18	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	22	punct	_	_
19	We	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	22	nsubj	_	_
20	wo	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	22	aux	_	_
21	n't	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	22	advmod	_	_
22	have	have	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	10	parataxis	_	_
23	beavers	beaver	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	22	obj	_	_
24	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	25	cc	_	_
25	hills	hill	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	23	conj	_	_
26	this	this	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	27	det	_	_
27	time	time	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	obl:unmarked	_	_
28	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	22	punct	_	_
29	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | Shi | Tegumai |  |  |  | for spear | tree rules |
| 2 | **draw** | present | Tegumai | spear |  |  |  | as a plain straight line | tree rules |
| 3 | **not** **have** *in a quote* | future | We | beavers or hills |  |  | time |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent beaver=Patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

<!-- div src -->

**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:books:088-justso-alphabet-2-shu-ya-sky-water.lesson:19`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

<!-- /div -->

<!-- pn -->
- ← previous: [Just So Stories, How the Alphabet Was…, 18](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/88-justso-alphabet-2-shu-ya-sky-water/18/)
- next →: [Just So Stories, How the Alphabet Was…, 20](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/88-justso-alphabet-2-shu-ya-sky-water/20/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/88-justso-alphabet-2-shu-ya-sky-water/)

