---
title: The girl describes Pau Amma: «He was round and he was flat; and his… — Just So Stories, The Crab that Played with the S… · tree and pragmatics
description: The girl describes Pau Amma: «He was round and he was flat; and his eyes grew upon stalks; and he walked sideways like this; and he was covered with strong armour upon his back.» Who acts: girl, Amma, eyes. A sentence of the lesson «Just So Stories, The Crab that Played with the Sea, part 2: Pau Amm
---

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# Just So Stories, The Crab that Played with the Sea, part 2: Pau Amma loses his shell, sentence 12

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The girl describes Pau Amma: «He was round and he was flat; and his eyes grew upon stalks; and he walked sideways like this; and he was covered with strong armour upon his back.»

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** girl, Amma, eyes · **What happens:** describe, be, grow, walk, cover · **To what, where:** Pau Amma, stalks, Amma

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Just So Stories, The Crab that Played with the Sea, part 2: Pau Amma loses his shell» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (girl, Amma, eyes), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:books:091-justso-crab-2-pau-amma-loses-his-shell.lesson:12
# text = The girl describes Pau Amma: «He was round and he was flat; and his eyes grew upon stalks; and he walked sideways like this; and he was covered with strong armour upon his back.»
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = books
# lesson = 091-justso-crab-2-pau-amma-loses-his-shell.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	girl	girl	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	describes	describe	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	Pau	Pau	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	compound	_	_
5	Amma	Amma	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
6	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	3	punct	_	_
7	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	14	punct	_	_
8	He	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	14	nsubj	_	_
9	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	14	cop	_	_
10	round	round	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	14	advmod	_	_
11	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	14	cc	_	_
12	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	14	nsubj	_	_
13	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	14	cop	_	_
14	flat	flat	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	conj	_	_
15	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
16	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	19	cc	_	_
17	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	18	nmod:poss	_	_
18	eyes	eye	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	19	nsubj	_	_
19	grew	grow	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
20	upon	upon	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
21	stalks	stalk	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	19	obl	_	_
22	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	_
23	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	25	cc	_	_
24	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	25	nsubj	_	_
25	walked	walk	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
26	sideways	sideway	ADV	RB	_	25	advmod	_	_
27	like	like	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
28	this	this	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	25	obl	_	_
29	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	33	punct	_	_
30	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	33	cc	_	_
31	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	33	nsubj:pass	_	_
32	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	33	aux:pass	_	_
33	covered	cover	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	3	conj	_	_
34	with	with	ADP	IN	_	36	case	_	_
35	strong	strong	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	36	amod	_	_
36	armour	armour	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	obl	_	_
37	upon	upon	ADP	IN	_	39	case	_	_
38	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	39	nmod:poss	_	_
39	back	back	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	36	nmod	_	_
40	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
41	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **describe** | present | the girl | Pau Amma |  |  |  |  | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S\_ING»: agent=Agent amma=Theme |
| 2 | **is** *in a quote* | past | Amma |  |  |  |  | flat *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **grow** *in a quote* | past | Amma's eyes |  |  | stalks |  |  | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme upon stalk=Location |
| 4 | **walk** *in a quote* | past | Amma |  |  |  |  | like this; sideway *property* | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 5 | **cover** *in a quote* | past · passive |  | Amma |  |  |  | with strong armour upon Amma's back | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: subject=Destination with armour=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

<!-- div src -->

**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:books:091-justso-crab-2-pau-amma-loses-his-shell.lesson:12`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

<!-- /div -->

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- ← previous: [Just So Stories, The Crab that Played…, 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/91-justso-crab-2-pau-amma-loses-his-shell/11/)
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