---
title: Real life: reading marks on shoulder blades to tell the future was a… — Just So Stories, The Cat that Walked by Himself,… · tree and pragmatics
description: Real life: reading marks on shoulder blades to tell the future was a real old custom in many lands; in ancient China such «oracle bones» carry some of the oldest Chinese writing. Who acts: reading, such oracle bones. A sentence of the lesson «Just So Stories, The Cat that Walked by Himself, part 1: 
---

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# Just So Stories, The Cat that Walked by Himself, part 1: the First Friend and the First Servant, sentence 27

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Real life: reading marks on shoulder blades to tell the future was a real old custom in many lands; in ancient China such «oracle bones» carry some of the oldest Chinese writing.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** reading, such oracle bones · **What happens:** read, tell, be, carry · **To what, where:** marks, shoulder blades, future, real old custom, many lands, some · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Just So Stories, The Cat that Walked by Himself, part 1: the First Friend and the First Servant» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (reading, such oracle bones), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:books:093-justso-cat-1-the-first-friend-and-the-first-servant.lesson:27
# text = Real life: reading marks on shoulder blades to tell the future was a real old custom in many lands; in ancient China such «oracle bones» carry some of the oldest Chinese writing.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = books
# lesson = 093-justso-cat-1-the-first-friend-and-the-first-servant.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1
1	Real	real	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	amod	_	_
2	life	life	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
3	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	17	punct	_	_
4	reading	read	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	17	csubj	_	_
5	marks	mark	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	obj	_	_
6	on	on	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	shoulder	shoulder	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	compound	_	_
8	blades	blade	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	obl	_	_
9	to	to	PART	TO	_	10	mark	_	_
10	tell	tell	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	4	advcl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=8:acl
11	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
12	future	future	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	obj	_	_
13	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	17	cop	_	_
14	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
15	real	real	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	17	amod	_	_
16	old	old	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	17	amod	_	_
17	custom	custom	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	conj	_	_
18	in	in	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
19	many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	20	amod	_	_
20	lands	land	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	17	nmod	_	_
21	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	28	punct	_	_
22	in	in	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
23	ancient	ancient	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	24	amod	_	_
24	China	China	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	30	obl	_	_
25	such	such	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	28	amod	_	_
26	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	28	punct	_	_
27	oracle	oracle	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	compound	_	_
28	bones	bone	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	30	nsubj	_	_
29	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	28	punct	_	_
30	carry	carry	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	2	parataxis	_	_
31	some	some	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	30	obj	_	_
32	of	of	ADP	IN	_	36	case	_	_
33	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	36	det	_	_
34	oldest	old	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	36	amod	_	_
35	Chinese	Chinese	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	36	amod	_	_
36	writing	writing	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	31	nmod	_	_
37	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **read** | gerund |  | marks |  | shoulder blades |  |  | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mark=Topic |
| 2 | **tell** *speech: assert* | to-infinitive |  | the future |  |  |  |  | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent future=Recipient |
| 3 | **is a** | past | reading | a real old custom |  | many lands |  |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **carry** | infinitive | such oracle bones | some |  | ancient China |  |  | vn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent some=Value in china=Location |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:books:093-justso-cat-1-the-first-friend-and-the-first-servant.lesson:27`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [Just So Stories, The Cat that Walked b…, 26](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/93-justso-cat-1-the-first-friend-and-the-first-servant/26/)
- next →: [Just So Stories, The Cat that Walked b…, 28](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/93-justso-cat-1-the-first-friend-and-the-first-servant/28/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/93-justso-cat-1-the-first-friend-and-the-first-servant/)

