---
title: Talk in this lesson: «it's giving» = it seems like; «bostin'» (Black… — Just So Stories, The Cat that Walked by Himself,… · tree and pragmatics
description: Talk in this lesson: «it's giving» = it seems like; «bostin'» (Black Country) = brilliant; «eh» (Canada) = right? isn't it? Who acts: you, life, it. A sentence of the lesson «Just So Stories, The Cat that Walked by Himself, part 3: the third word, the Man, the Dog, and how cats really came to live w
---

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# Just So Stories, The Cat that Walked by Himself, part 3: the third word, the Man, the Dog, and how cats really came to live with us, sentence 33

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Talk in this lesson: «it's giving» = it seems like; «bostin'» (Black Country) = brilliant; «eh» (Canada) = right? isn't it?

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**Who acts:** you, life, it · **What happens:** talk, give, seem, be · **To what, where:** lesson, life

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Just So Stories, The Cat that Walked by Himself, part 3: the third word, the Man, the Dog, and how cats really came to live with us» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, life, it), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:books:095-justso-cat-3-the-cat-walks-by-himself.lesson:33
# text = Talk in this lesson: «it's giving» = it seems like; «bostin'» (Black Country) = brilliant; «eh» (Canada) = right? isn't it?
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = books
# lesson = 095-justso-cat-3-the-cat-walks-by-himself.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×3, R8-pos-agree ×1
1	Talk	talk	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	in	in	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
3	this	this	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	4	det	_	_
4	lesson	lesson	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obl	_	_
5	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	1	punct	_	_
6	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	9	punct	_	_
7	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	9	nsubj	_	_
8	's	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	9	aux	_	_
9	giving	give	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	1	advcl	_	_
10	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	9	punct	_	_
11	=	=	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
12	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	13	nsubj	_	_
13	seems	seem	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	1	parataxis	_	_
14	like	like	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
15	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
16	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	17	punct	_	_
17	bostin	bostin	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	obl	_	_
18	'	'	PUNCT	''	_	17	punct	_	_
19	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	17	punct	_	_
20	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	22	punct	_	_
21	Black	Black	ADJ	NNP	Degree=Pos	22	compound	_	_
22	Country	Country	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	17	appos	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=17:appos|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing
23	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	22	punct	_	_
24	=	=	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	_
25	brilliant	brilliant	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	13	parataxis	_	_
26	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	27	punct	_	_
27	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	28	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=13:punct
28	eh	eh	INTJ	UH	_	13	discourse	_	_
29	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	28	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=13:punct
30	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	31	punct	_	_
31	Canada	Canada	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	28	appos	_	_
32	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	31	punct	_	_
33	=	=	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
34	right	right	INTJ	UH	_	1	discourse	_	_
35	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	36	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=38:punct
36	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	38	cop	_	_
37	n't	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	36	advmod	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=38:advmod
38	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	1	obl	_	_
39	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **talk** | imperative | you *not said here* |  |  | this lesson |  |  | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **give** *in a quote* | present · progressive | life |  |  |  |  |  | vn break\_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient |
| 3 | **seem** | present | it |  |  |  |  | like bostin | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S\_INF»: agent=Theme |
| 4 | **is a** | present |  | life |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:books:095-justso-cat-3-the-cat-walks-by-himself.lesson:33`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×3, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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